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Portales 1 Ch 1 All
Portales 1 Ch 1 All
181
Language - Spanish
Undergraduate 1
09/24/2019
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Cards

Term
Term
 Definition
Definition
Term
es
 Definition
You, he/ she is_x000D_
formal_x000D_
goes with usted, él, ella
Term
el / los_x000D_
la / las
 Definition
The_x000D_
Definite articles- refers to a specific noun
Term
un / unos_x000D_
una / unas
 Definition
A, an, or some_x000D_
Indefinite articles- refers to unspecified persons or things
Term
Tú
 Definition
you _x000D_
singular - familiar
Term
usted
 Definition
you_x000D_
singular - formal
Term
ustedes
 Definition
you all_x000D_
plural - formal
Term
vosotros_x000D_
vosotras
 Definition
you all_x000D_
plural - familiar_x000D_
Spain
Term
el
 Definition
he
Term
ellos
 Definition
they_x000D_
masculine
Term
ella
 Definition
she
Term
ellas
 Definition
they _x000D_
feminine
Term
yo
 Definition
I
Term
nosotros_x000D_
nosotras
 Definition
We
Term
el es
 Definition
he is
Term
ella es
 Definition
she is
Term
usted es
 Definition
you are_x000D_
(formal)
Term
yo soy
 Definition
I am
Term
tú eres
 Definition
you are (familiar)
Term
nosotros somos_x000D_
nosotras somos
 Definition
We are
Term
vosotros sois_x000D_
vosotras sois
 Definition
You are (familiar)
Term
ustedes son
 Definition
you are_x000D_
plural
Term
ellos son
 Definition
they are_x000D_
masc.
Term
ellas son
 Definition
they are_x000D_
feminine
Term
somos
 Definition
we are, (are)_x000D_
Also said nosotros(as) somos. Do not have to have the nosotros.
Term
soy
 Definition
I am_x000D_
also said yo so_x000D_
Often used without the addition of yo
Term
eres
 Definition
you are, are_x000D_
also said tú eres. Do not have to use the tú. familiar
Term
son
 Definition
you all are, they are, are_x000D_
also said ustedes son, ellos son, or ellas son Formal Lat. America
Term
Sois
 Definition
You all are (spain)
Term
con
 Definition
with
Term
Hay
 Definition
There are
Term
el programa
 Definition
program
Term
el país
 Definition
Country
Term
el cuaderna
 Definition
notebook
Term
la cosa
 Definition
thing
Term
el pasajero / la pasajera
 Definition
passenger
Term
la nacionalidad
 Definition
nationality
Term
la mano
 Definition
hand
Term
la lección
 Definition
lesson
Term
la palabra
 Definition
word
Term
el lápiz
 Definition
pencil
Term
la foto(grafia)
 Definition
photograph
Term
la comunidad
 Definition
community
Term
la chica
 Definition
girl
Term
el video
 Definition
video
Term
el turista / la turista
 Definition
turist
Term
el professor / la professora
 Definition
teacher
Term
la escuela
 Definition
school
Term
el problema
 Definition
problem
Term
el número
 Definition
number
Term
la mujer
 Definition
woman
Term
el mapa
 Definition
map
Term
la maleta
 Definition
suitcase
Term
el joven / la joven
 Definition
young person
Term
el hombre
 Definition
man
Term
el/la estudiante
 Definition
student
Term
el diccionario
 Definition
dictionary
Term
el diario
 Definition
diary
Term
el dia
 Definition
day
Term
la conversación
 Definition
conversation
Term
el conductor / la conductora
 Definition
driver
Term
la computadora
 Definition
computer
Term
el chico
 Definition
boy
Term
el autobús
 Definition
bus
Term
hola
 Definition
hello
Term
Cuánto(s) cuánta(s)
 Definition
How many- use cuántos before masculin nouns "¿Caántos estudiantes hay?"
Term
hay
 Definition
there is / there are pronounced "eye" ex: "¿Hay chicos en la foto?"
Term
no hay
 Definition
there is not / there are not "Hay tres chicas y no hay chicos"
Term
¿de quién…?
 Definition
Whose…? Singular
Term
¿de quiénes…?
 Definition
Whose…? Plural
Term
¿Qué pasa?
 Definition
What's happening?
Term
(muy) bien, gracias
 Definition
very well thanks
Term
(muchas) gracias
 Definition
many thanks, thank you very much
Term
buenos días
 Definition
good morning
Term
soy de…
 Definition
I am from … "soy de Fairbanks"
Term
¿Cómo estás?
 Definition
How are you (familiar)
Term
¿Qué tal?
 Definition
How is it going? How are you?
Term
Nada
 Definition
nothing
Term
no muy bien
 Definition
not very well
Term
regular
 Definition
so-so o.k.
Term
chau
 Definition
bye (less formal)
Term
saludos a….
 Definition
greetings to…
Term
hasta luego
 Definition
see you later
Term
encantado / encantada
 Definition
delighted; pleased to meet you
Term
igualmente
 Definition
likewise
Term
le presento a…
 Definition
I would like to present you to… (name) "formal"
Term
te presento a…
 Definition
I would like to present you to… (name) "informal"
Term
hasta la vista
 Definition
see you later
Term
¿De dónde eres?
 Definition
Where are you from? (familiar)
Term
perdón
 Definition
pardon me, excuse me
Term
lo siento
 Definition
I'm sorry
Term
por favor
 Definition
please
Term
señor
 Definition
sir, mister, mr.
Term
señora, doña
 Definition
mrs, maám
Term
hasta pronto
 Definition
see you soon
Term
señorita
 Definition
miss
Term
¿Cómo se llama usted?
 Definition
What is your name? (formal)
Term
¿Cómo está usted?
 Definition
How are you? (formal)
Term
buenas tardes
 Definition
good afternoon
Term
¿Cómo te llamas?
 Definition
What is your name? (informal)
Term
me llamo…
 Definition
my name is….
Term
¿Y usted?
 Definition
And you? (formal)
Term
¿Y tu?
 Definition
And you? (informal)
Term
mucho gusto
 Definition
pleased to meet you
Term
el gusto es mío
 Definition
the pleasure is mine
Term
con permiso
 Definition
pardon me, excuse me
Term
nos vemos
 Definition
see you
Term
adiós
 Definition
good bye
Term
buenes noches
 Definition
good evening; good night
Term
¿De dónde es usted?
 Definition
Where are you from? (formal)
Term
hasta mañana
 Definition
see you tomorrow
Term
el nombre
 Definition
name
Term
¿Qué hay de nuevo?
 Definition
What's new?
Term
No hay de qué
 Definition
your welcome
Term
de nada
 Definition
your welcome, no biggie
Term
¿A qué hora (...)?_x000D_
_x000D_
Ahhh K ora
 Definition
At what time..._x000D_
Ask when an event takes place_x000D_
¿A qué hora es la fiesta?
Term
a la
 Definition
To state at what time something is_x000D_ A las ocho a la uno.
Term
¿Qué hora es?
 Definition
What time is it?
Term
Es la una
 Definition
It is 1:00_x000D_
1:00 is the only one that uses Es la una
Term
Son las dos
 Definition
It is 2:00
Term
Son las cuatro y cinco
 Definition
It is 4:05 All time from the hour to the 1/2 hour you add minutes.
Term
Son las doce y cuarto
 Definition
12:15_x000D_
You express 1/4 past the hour by using y cuarto or y quince
Term
Son las doce y media
 Definition
12:30_x000D_
You express 1/2 past the hour by using y media or y treinta
Term
Son las ocho menos veinte
 Definition
7:40_x000D_
You express time after the 1/2 hour by subtracting from the next hour
Term
Son las ocho en punto
 Definition
It's eight oçlock on the dot/sharp.
Term
Son las nueve de la mañana
 Definition
It's nine a.m. in the morning
Term
Son las cuatro y cuarto de la tarde
 Definition
It is 4:15 in the afternoon
Term
Cero
 Definition
zero
Term
Uno
 Definition
1
Term
dos
 Definition
2
Term
tres
 Definition
3
Term
cuatro
 Definition
4
Term
cinco
 Definition
5
Term
seis
 Definition
6
Term
siete
 Definition
7
Term
ocho
 Definition
8
Term
nueve
 Definition
9
Term
diez
 Definition
10
Term
once
 Definition
11
Term
doce
 Definition
12
Term
trece
 Definition
13
Term
catorce
 Definition
14
Term
quince
 Definition
15
Term
dieciséis
 Definition
16
Term
diecisiete
 Definition
17
Term
dieciocho
 Definition
18
Term
diecinueve
 Definition
19
Term
veinte
 Definition
20
Term
veintiuno
 Definition
21
Term
veintidós
 Definition
22
Term
veintitrés
 Definition
23
Term
veinticuatro
 Definition
24
Term
veintecinco
 Definition
25
Term
veintiséis
 Definition
26
Term
veintisiete
 Definition
27
Term
veintiocho
 Definition
28
Term
veintinueve
 Definition
29
Term
treinta
 Definition
30
Term
Treinta y siete
 Definition
37
Term
cuarenta
 Definition
40
Term
cincuenta
 Definition
50
Term
cincuenta y uno
 Definition
51
Term
sesenta
 Definition
60
Term
setenta
 Definition
70
Term
ochenta
 Definition
80
Term
noventa
 Definition
90
Term
cien, ciento
 Definition
100
Term
ciento uno
 Definition
101
Term
doscientos/as
 Definition
200
Term
trescientos/as
 Definition
300
Term
cuatrocientos/as
 Definition
400
Term
seiscientos/as
 Definition
600
Term
quinientos/as
 Definition
500
Term
setecientos/as
 Definition
700
Term
ochocientos/as
 Definition
800
Term
novecientos/as
 Definition
900
Term
mil
 Definition
1.000
Term
mil cien
 Definition
1.100
Term
dos mil
 Definition
2.000
Term
un millón
 Definition
1.000.000
Term
ocho millones
 Definition
8.000.000
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