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pol sci Chapter 9
study for Final Test
18
Political Studies
Undergraduate 3
12/09/2012

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Term
Higher income people who live in “wealthy areas,” such as we find on the west coast, are slightly more likely to vote ________ than higher income people who live in the southeast.
Definition
Democratic
Term
Republican majority states tend to have more
Definition
rural spaces
Term
The electors are apportioned roughly according to states' populations, as measured by the census, but with a small but deliberate bias in favor of ....
Definition
small states
Term
Wealthy people, on average, are most likely to vote
Definition
Republican
Term
True or false: When mapping voter trends, political scientists in the U.S. have always designated red as standing for Republican and blue as standing for Democratic.
Definition
False
Term
One difference between the voting patterns of the average wealthy American in California and the average wealthy American in the southeast United States, is that
Definition
wealthy Californians tend to be more liberal, particularly on social issues
Term
How many electoral college votes does it take to win a presidential election?
Definition
270
Term
“Purple” states are states ....
Definition
wherein, at the county level, the numbers of Republican and Democratic voters are relatively close to evenly split
Term
Historically, realignments occur
Definition
c.
when new issues combine with economic or political crises to mobilize new voters and persuade large numbers of voters to reexamine their traditional partisan loyalties.
Term
Third-party candidates are better off under what system of election?
Definition
proportional representation
Term
The first party system was characterized by conflict between the ______ and the ______.The first party system was characterized by conflict between the ______ and the ______.
Definition
Federalists; Jeffersonian Republicans
Term
Most African Americans identify themselves as
Definition
Democrats
Term
The term turnout describes the number of people who
Definition
actually vote.
Term
A key area in which party organizations normally play an important role is:
Definition
fund raising
Term
As organizations, political parties in California are, in general:
Definition
weak
Term
California’s blanket primary was
Definition
declared unconstitutional by the U.S. Supreme Court.
Term
Republican voters are ___________ than Democrats.
Definition
much more conservative
Term
The ______ fought successfully to lessen the role of parties in the California political process.
Definition
Progressives
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