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Poetry Vocabulary
N/A
26
Writing
8th Grade
03/04/2011

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Term
sonnet
Definition
a verse form of Italian origin consisting of 14 lines in iambic pentameter with rhymes arranged according to a fixed scheme, usually divided either into octave and sestet or, in the English form, into three quatrains and a couplet
Term
lyric
Definition
having the form and manner of a song as well as expressing the writer’s personal feelings and thoughts
Term
couplet
Definition
a pair of lines of the verse that rhyme
Term
blank verse
Definition
unrhymed verse, especially in iambic pentameters
Term
ode
Definition
a lyric poem typically of elaborate or irregular metrical form and expressive of exalted or enthusiastic emotion
Term
alliteration
Definition
the commencement of two or more words of a word group with the same letter
Term
plot
Definition
the story or plan of a play, novel, etc.
Term
personification
Definition
the attribution of human characteristics to things, abstract ideas, etc, as for literary or artistic effect
Term
ballad
Definition
a narrative poem in short stanzas of popular origin, originally sung to a repeated tune
Term
narrative
Definition
a story or account of events, experiences, or the like, whether true or fictitious
Term
epic
Definition
a long narrative poem recounting in elevated style the deeds of a legendary hero, especially one originating in oral folk tradition
Term
elegy
Definition
a mournful or plaintive poem or song, especially a lament for the dead
Term
meter
Definition
poetic measure; arrangement of words in regularly measured, patterned, or rhythmic lines or verses
Term
free verse
Definition
verse that does not follow a fixed metrical pattern
Term
parodic
Definition
having the nature of a musical, literary, or other composition that mimics the style of another composer, author, etc, in a humorous or satirical way
Term
narrative poem
Definition
a poem that tells a story and has a plot
Term
stanza
Definition
a fixed number of verse lines arranged in a definite metrical pattern, forming a unit of a poem
Term
refrain
Definition
a phrase or verse recurring at intervals in a song or poem, especially at the end of each stanza; chorus
Term
concrete poem
Definition
a poem whose meaning is conveyed through its graphic shape or pattern on the printed page
Term
dramatic tone
Definition
Term
repetition
Definition
the act or an instance of repeating; reiteration
Term
imagery
Definition
figurative or descriptive language in a literary work
Term
paraphrase
Definition
an expression of a statement or text in other words, especially in order to clarify
Term
ryhme
Definition
verse or poetry having correspondence in the terminal sounds of the lines
Term
rythm
Definition
any specific such arrangement; metre
Term
symbol
Definition
something that represents or stands for something else
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