Shared Flashcard Set

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PNB 2264L practical 2 histology
mostly endocrine histology
24
Histology
Undergraduate 3
11/30/2018

Additional Histology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
where are acidophils found? What color do they usually stain?
Definition
anterior pituitary - reddish pink
Term
where are basophiles found? what color do they normally stain?
Definition
anterior pituitary bluish purple
Term
where are chromophobes found? what are their characteristics?
Definition
most abundant type in the anterior pituitary. they are uniformly light colored or colorless. they are smaller then basophiles and acidophiles
Term
what hormones does the posterior pituitary secrete?
Definition
ADH and oxytocin
Term
what hormones does the thryoid gland secrete?
Definition
T3 and T4
Term
what hormones does the parathyroid gland secrete?
Definition
parathryoid hormone
Term
how are the parathyroid gland cells arranged?
Definition

they are arranged into irregular cords

 

Term
where are cheif cells found?
Definition
parathyroid gland
Term
what is the primary cell type of the parathyroid gland?
Definition
cheif cells
Term
where are oxyphils found? what do they look like?
Definition
some species have them in the parathyroid gland. They are larger and darker stained then the chief cells
Term
where are acinar cells found. What do they look like?
Definition
they are triangular shaped cells that are found in the pancreas. They are more darkly stained at the base then apex
Term
where are alpha and beta cells found. what structure do they make?
Definition
They are found in pancreas, they make up islets of Langerhans
Term
what hormone do beta cells produce?
Definition
glucagon
Term
what hormone do alpha cells produce?
Definition
insulin
Term
what are the two layer of the adrenal gland
Definition
adrenal cortex and adrenal medulla
Term
[image]
Definition
adrenal cortex
Term
[image]
Definition
anterior pituitary
Term
[image]
Definition
pancreas
Term
[image]
Definition
parathyroid (high magnification)
Term
[image]
Definition
parathyroid (high magnification)
Term
[image]
Definition
parathyroid (low magnification)
Term
[image]
Definition
pyramidal cells of the cerebral cortex
Term
[image]ignore the arrows
Definition
thyroid gland
Term
[image]
Definition
posterior pituitary
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