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| 1 linear chromosome and 1 circular |
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| all share core DNA but are differientiated by the added plasmids,pathogenicity islands, etc. |
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average bacteria size average chromosome size |
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| AT-rich, 10-mers, DnaA box |
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| binds DNA first to its boxes (multiple), DNA is wrapped around it to create a bubble at the AT region |
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| binds bubble and enlarges it, loader protein (loads DnaB) converts ATP |
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| helicase, keeps bubble open |
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| E.coli termination protein |
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| Tus, termination utilization substance |
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| B.subtilis termination protein |
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| RTP, replication terminator protein |
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| terA and ter B (face opposite directions |
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| recombination causes ---- which is resolved by------ |
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| dimers and 1 big chromo, each has 1 dif site, XerC and D bind each other and a dif site to resolve |
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| XerCD can only bind if FtsK is bound at the septum |
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| enzyme that resolves interwined chromosomes |
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| bind and pull chromo's apart so Top IV can resolve |
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| bind to condensins and stabilize |
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