Term
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Definition
language of play is important
Communication Theory
play has adapted signals
play has frames that shift in and out of imagination
select frames that relate to events from their world |
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Term
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Definition
play is progress, problem solving, preparation for adulthood
-joint attention
use toys to problem solve
-when adults are there, there is potential for teaching social conventions & symbols |
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Term
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Definition
nativist
believed children's abilities are innate
LAD- set of rules common to all languages that children use |
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Term
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Definition
-learning is based on child's interest and freedom
-creating communities through play
education for democracy: learn how to debate and work together |
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Term
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Definition
-psychosocial theory
-play= way of understanding child's feelings
-children play it out
4 child stages
1. trust vs. mistrust
2. autonomoy vs shame & doubt
3. initiative vs guilt
4. industry vs. inferiority |
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Term
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Definition
-psychoanalytic
- play is resolving the pressures
-instinct anxiety & object anxiety
- id: basic desires
- ego: play
- superego: controlled conscious
- projecting personality; play as self expression |
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Term
| super ego, ego and id are not stages they are |
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Definition
| subconscious forces that push and pull our personality into who we are |
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Term
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Definition
-Darwin & evolutionary theory
-get our primitive past out
- Recapitulation Theory
- all organisms basically start from square one
- HE IS WRONG |
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Term
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Definition
truce terms vary regionally
Children Games
how stories are passed from generation |
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Term
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Definition
| play as wish fulfillment, play is how they wish reality would be |
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Term
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Definition
-assimilation & consolidation
- we don't learn through play
-4 stages
- play reflects how children think |
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Term
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Definition
- play as key part of who we are as human beings
- surplus energy after we've completed labor
- art is route to higher level of creativity and spiritual thought |
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Term
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Definition
-behaviorist
-operant conditioning
-good behaviors are reinforced |
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Term
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Definition
-toys serve as representations of culture
-rhetorics of play |
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Term
| what are the rhetorics of play? |
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Definition
| Fate, Power, Identity, Imaginary, Self, Frivolity, Progress |
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Term
| What are the ancient discourses of rhetorics of play? |
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Definition
| fate, frivolity, power and imaginary |
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Term
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Definition
ZPD
play is gratification
play has rules
pivots
scaffolding |
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Term
| 3 guys associated wtih language development |
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Definition
| Chomsky, Interactionist and Skinner |
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Term
| first word is at approximately |
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Definition
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Term
| spurt of vocabulary happens at age |
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Definition
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Term
| 50-200 words comes at age |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| way of studying culture, not in lab setting |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| pretend play and storytelling involves ___ for both sexes |
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Definition
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Term
| social construction model of gender |
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Definition
children take active part in process
resides in context |
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Term
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Definition
1. agon- conflict, competition, sports
2. mimesis- mimicry, dancing, rituals
3. chaos- chance, gambling |
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Term
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Definition
1. agon- conflict, competition, sports
2. mimesis- mimicry, dancing, rituals
3. chaos- chance, gambling |
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Term
| in the 50s-80s toys were marketed at |
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Definition
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Term
| in the 50s, toys were marketed at |
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Definition
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Term
| 80s-present day toy marketing is |
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Definition
| clever, toys with meals etc |
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