Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Leo Piazza
Plate Tectonics
18
Science
7th Grade
02/19/2014

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Cards

Term
Continental Drift
Definition
Continents drifted to current locate (from Pangea)
Term
Who introduced the Continental Drift?
Definition
Proposed by Wegener (1912)
Term
What were the problems with the theory of the Continental Drift?
Definition
1. No proof
2. No explanation how it happened
Term
Fossil Clues
Definition
Similar plant and animal fossils found on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean
Term
Climate Clues
Definition
1. Glacial evidence in warmer climates
2. Fossils of ferns in cold climates
Term
Rock Clues
Definition
Similar rock types found on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean
Term
Seafloor Spreading
Definition
Molten rock pushed through at Mid-Atlantic Ridge
Term
Who was the scientist who proposed the seafloor spreading?
Definition
Proposed by Hess (1960's)
Term
Proof of the seafloor spreading
Definition
1. Newer rocks near Mid-Atlantic Ridge
2. Magnetic clues in rocks
Term
Plate Tectonics Theory
Definition
Crustal sections (plates) move around on the mantle
Term
Plate boundaries
Definition
Where plates meet
Term
Convergent
Definition
Plates come together
Term
Continental collision
Definition
Two continental (less dense) plates (ex.- India & Asia
-Forms Mountains
Term
Subdution
Definition
Denser oceanic plate goes under less dense continental plate (ex.- California Coast)
Term
Divergent
Definition
Plates spread apart
Term
Seafloor Spreading
Definition
Two oceanic plates move apart (ex.-Mid- Atlantic Ridge)
Term
Rift Valley
Definition
Two continental plates move apart (ex.- E. African Rift Valley)
Term
Transformation
Definition
Plates slide by each other (ex.- San Andres Fault (California)
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