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physics measurement and conversions second copy
redone
12
Physics
11th Grade
12/03/2012

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Cards

Term
what is the full SI system name?
Definition
le system international d'unites
Term
what are the 7 SI base units
Definition
length m
mass kg
electric current A
time S
luminosity Cd

temp C
amount mols
Term
define base units
Definition
mutually independent
can be gathered by direct measurement
Term
define derived units
Definition
are in terms of base units
cannot be measured directly
Term
name some derived units
Definition
force (N) kg.m/s^2
velocity (m/s^2)

area m^2
power (Watts) m^2. kg/s^3
Term
what are deviations from true values called?
Definition
errors
Term
what are main sources of error
Definition
sensitivity of instruments
experimental design
Term
define a random error, it's frequency, and some of it's sources. also state how to fix it
Definition
random error is an error that is always there.

because of operator, change in conditions

take lots of trials
Term
define a systematic error, it's frequency, and some of it's sources. also state how to fix it
Definition
systematic errors are typically there.

they are caused by faulty calibration and techniques and instruments

calibrate, fix your tequnique.
Term
what is precision and accuracy limited by?
Definition
limited by instruments
Term
define percision and accuracy
Definition
precision- how reproducible the result is

accuracy- how close to the true number it is.
Term
in general how do you deal with errors
Definition
identify them
identify the magnitude
reduce them.. with stats
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