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| a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances |
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| substance that is dissolved in a solution |
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| substance that does the dissolving in a solution |
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| heterogeneous mixture consisting of small particles spread throughout a liquid or gaseous medium, from which they will eventually settle out |
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| solution with a liquid solute and a solid solvent |
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| homogeneous mixtures of metals |
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| molecule that has both negatively and positively charged poles caused by the unequal distribution of electrons |
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| molecule that has partially charged electrical poles |
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| process whereby a solvent breaks up an ionic solid |
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| maximum amount of a solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent under normal conditions |
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| the property that allows two liquids to be soluble in each other |
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| solid formed during a reaction; insoluble in water |
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| containing the maximum amount of a solute that can be dissolved in a given amount of solvent under normal conditions |
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| having dissolved more than the normal amount of solute in a given amount of substance |
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| the greater the pressure on a liquid, the greater the amount of gas that will remain dissolved in that liquid at any given temperature |
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| a method of expressing the concentration of a solute as a percentage of the total mass of the solution |
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| method of determining the concentration of a solution by comparing the density of the solution to the density of water |
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| effect whereby a solute raises the boiling point of the solute in which it is dissolved |
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| Freezing Point Depression |
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| effect whereby a solute lowers the freezing point of the solvent in which it is dissolved |
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| List 6 Characteristics of True solutions. |
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| 1. Solutions are homogenous, 2. Solutes cannot be filtered out, 3. Solutes do not settle out, 4. Components of a solutoin can be separated by physical means, 5. Liquid solutions are tranparent, 6. Solutions are of variable composition |
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| What is the Tyndall Effect? |
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| It is when light passes through a liquid, the light will not be dispensed |
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| What happens to the solubility of a solution of gas and liquid when you increase the temperature? |
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| The More what, the more gas that can stay dissolved in a liquid? |
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| What two things can not be the solute when gas is the solvent? |
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