Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Physical Geology Lecture 5
lecture 5
7
Geology
Undergraduate 2
09/19/2010

Additional Geology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
lava
Definition
magma which is extruded from volcanoes and fissures at the earths surface
Term
pyroclastic material
Definition
fragmental volcanic material which has been blown into the atmosphere by explosive activity
Term
volcanic gas emission
Definition
hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, carbon dioxide, hydrochloric acid, steam
Term
viscosity
Definition
the internal property of a substance that offers resistance to flow
Term
low viscosity lava
Definition

can travel a long distance before it cools and solidifies

 

gases can escape from the magma as it reaches the surface

Term
high viscosity lava
Definition

can only travel a short distance before it cools and solidifies

 

the upward passage of gases are blocked by highly viscous magma

 

blocked passage builds up pressure till eruption results

Term
composite volcanoe
Definition

-most common type of presently active volcano -also known as stratovolcanoes

-volume of pyroclastic material usually exceeds the volume of lava

Supporting users have an ad free experience!