| Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | ethinyl estradiol/ desogestrel 
 monophasic, less side effects from hormone fluctuation
 
 active: 21
 inactive: 7
 
 -water retention (bloating, weight gain, breast tenderness)
 -upset stomach
 -headache
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | ethinyl estradiol/ desogestrel 
 lessens headaches caused by drop in estrogen
 
 active: 21
 inactive: 2
 small amount estrogen: 5
 
 -water retention (bloating, weight gain, breast tenderness)
 -upset stomach
 -headache
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | ethinyl estradiol/ levonorgestrel 
 reduces number of periods
 
 active: 84
 inactive: 7
 
 -water retention (bloating, weight gain, breast tenderness)
 -upset stomach
 -headache
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | ethinyl estradiol/ norethindrone 
 replaces iron lost during menses
 
 active: 21
 inactive (75 mg Iron): 7
 
 -water retention (bloating, weight gain, breast tenderness)
 -upset stomach
 -headache
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 
        | Ortho Tri-Cyclen Tri-Sprintec
 |  | Definition 
 
        | ethinyl estradiol/ norgestimate 
 triphasic, mimics natural menstrual cycle
 
 active: 21 (7, 7, and 7 different dosages of norgestimate)
 inactive: 7
 
 -water retention (bloating, weight gain, breast tenderness)
 -upset stomach
 -headache
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | ethinyl estradiol/ drospirenone 
 shorter menstrual cycles
 
 active: 24
 inactive: 4
 
 -water retention (bloating, weight gain, breast tenderness)
 -upset stomach
 -headache
 -Increases K+ Levels
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | ethinyl estradiol/ norelgestromin 
 patch
 
 active: 21
 inactive: 7
 
 -water retention (bloating, weight gain, breast tenderness)
 -upset stomach
 -headache
 -Skin Rash, rotate sites (butt, torso, stomach, upper arm)
 -do not cut patch
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | ethinyl estradiol/ etonogestrel 
 Vaginal Ring Insert
 
 active: 21
 inactive: 7
 
 -water retention (bloating, weight gain, breast tenderness)
 -upset stomach
 -headache
 -rinse with cool water if it falls out, reinsert within 3 hours
 -don't remove for intercourse
 -not a barrier device
 -refrigerate until dispensed
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | medroxyprogesterone acetate 
 150mg deep IM injection every 3 months.
 
 -water retention (bloating, weight gain, breast tenderness)
 -upset stomach
 -headache
 -nervousness
 -don't use >2 years due to bone loss
 |  | 
        |  | 
        
        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | levonorgestrel 
 Emergency Post-Coital Contraception
 (0.75 mg once now, and once 12 hours later or One Step 1.5mg now. Within 72 hours after unprotected sex)
 
 -Upset Stomach
 -Headache
 -Fatigue
 -Dizziness
 |  | 
        |  |