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Definition
| Enzyme-mediated reaction or pathway, can be exergonic or endergonic |
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Term
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Definition
| The charged up main energy for your body uses, consists of a nucleotide bade, 5-carbon sugar, and three phosphate tail |
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Definition
| The uncharged batter form that has only 2 phosphates on its tail, a 5-carbon sugar, and a nucleotide base |
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Definition
| Energy reaction that requires energy input |
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Definition
| Energy reaction that gives off energy |
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Term
| 1st Law of Thermodynamics |
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Definition
| Energy cannot be created nor destroyed |
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Term
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Definition
| A type of protein that speeds up a chemical reaction by lowering activation energy |
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Term
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Definition
| As a substrate binds to an active sit, it changes the enzyme's shape to make a better fit and promote chemical change |
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Term
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Definition
| Part of an enzyme where enzyme interacts with its substrate |
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Term
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Definition
| Reactant for a specific enzyme-mediated reaction |
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Term
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Definition
| The minimum amount of energy required to start a reaction |
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Definition
| The end result of a chemical reaction |
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Term
| 2nd Law of Thermodynamics |
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Definition
| In any energy transfer, you wind up with a lower quality energy form |
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Term
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Definition
| The starting ingredients that go into a chemical reaction |
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Term
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Definition
| In a reversible reaction, the time at which the reaction is running at the same pace in both directions |
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Definition
| Any substance formed between the start and conclusion of a pathway |
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Definition
| Organism that is capable of making its own food |
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Definition
| Organelle where photosynthesis occurs |
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Definition
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Definition
| Combination of water, Carbon Dioxide and light engery to produce sugar |
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Term
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Definition
| burning fuels without oxygen |
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Term
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Definition
| Pores in a leaf that allow gas exchange |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Electron Transport System |
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Definition
| A series of proteins that carry electrons to convert ADP to ATP |
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Term
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Definition
| Type of anearobic respiration that creates alcohol as a waste product |
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Term
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Definition
| type of fermination that occurs in plants |
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Term
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Definition
| First stage of cellular respiration; the breaking of glucose |
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Term
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Definition
| Cellular breakdown of glucose to release energy |
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Term
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Definition
| first stage of photosynthesis; aka photolysis |
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Term
| Calvin Cycle/ Lt. independent reaction |
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Definition
| second stage of photosynthesis; also called the DARK cycle |
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Term
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Definition
| liquid portion of chloroplasts |
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Term
| ATP/ Adenosine Triphosphate |
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Definition
| chemical in organisms used to store and release energy |
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Term
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Definition
| Organism NOT capable of making its own food |
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Definition
| Pigment in plants that collects light engery |
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Term
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Definition
| Coenzyme molecule that accepts electrons in chlorophyll and becomes a charged battery |
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Definition
| Protein that converts ADP to ATP |
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Term
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Definition
| Stack of membranes where photosynthesis occurs in chlorplasts |
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Definition
| type of fermintation that occurs in animals and produces muscle cramps |
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Term
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Definition
| Coenzyme molecule that accepts electrons in chlorophyll and becomes a charged battery |
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