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Definition
| Inner (folded)membrane adds additional surface area to the mitochondria. |
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Term
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Definition
| The folds made by the inner membrane. |
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Term
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Definition
| The space within the inner mitochondrial membrane. |
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Term
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Definition
| Outside membrane of mitochondria. |
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Term
| Kreb's Cycle or Citric Acid Cycle |
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Definition
| A biochemical pathway that breaks down Acetyl CoA to produce CO2, hydrogen atoms, and ATP. |
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Term
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Definition
| NADH+ FADH2 are electron carries that fuel ETC, create H+ gradient, and used to make ATP synthase Electron ACC > H2O (O2 + H+) |
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Term
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Definition
| The first step of cellular respiration and where glucose is broken down into 3C molecules of Pyruvic Acid. |
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Term
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Definition
| Process in which cells break down organic compounds into ATP. |
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Term
| Cellular Respiration Formula |
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Definition
| Glucose+Oxygen > Carbon Dioxide+Water+ATP |
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Term
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Definition
| Process the cell uses to indirectly create energy in the absence of oxygen. |
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Term
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Definition
| Starts with Pyruvic Acid and produces lactic acid, regenerates NAD+ for glycolysis, and occurs in our muscles in strenuous exercise. |
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Term
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Definition
| Starts with Pyruvic Acid and produces ethyl alcoholic Carbon Dioxide, regenerates NAD+ for glycolysis, and is use in making dough rise. |
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Term
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Definition
| The process by which plants and other organisms convert sunlight into chemical energy for the plant. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Absorbs more red and blue light and some violet. |
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Term
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Definition
| Absorbs more blue light and some red and orange light. |
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Term
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Definition
| Yellow, orange,and brown pigments that absorb different pigments than chlorophyll. |
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Term
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Definition
| A cluster of pigment molecules. |
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Term
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Definition
| Negatively charged particles. |
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Term
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Definition
| Positively charged protons. |
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Term
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Definition
| The movement of ions across a selectively premeable membrane down their electrochemical gradient. |
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Term
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Definition
| The second half of photosynthesis and uses ATP and NADPH created by light reactions. |
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Term
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Definition
| Carbon atoms from CO2 are boned or "fixed" into organic compounds. |
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