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Photo 106 vocab
17 pages of vocab for photo 106
14
Film, Theatre & Television
Undergraduate 1
02/27/2011

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Term
Ambient Light
Definition
The light in the location as opposed to the light provided bu the photographer with flash, photofloods,etc. (the natural light)
Term
Angle of View
Definition
The maximum angle a lens covers in the field. Measured in degrees, and referred to by terms such as wide-angle, normal and telephoto
Term
Aperture
Definition
The opening of a lens, the sice of which is controlled by a diaphram.
Term
Aperture Priority
Definition
an auto exposure mode in which the aperture is selected by the photographer and the cmaera system selscts the appropriate shutter speed for a correct exposure. sometime reffered to as "AV" or
A" on camera exposure mode controls area.
Term
artificial light
Definition
any light now directly created by the sun.
Term
AE automatic exposure Metering
Definition
where the camera measures the amount of light required for a scene and adjusts the exposure to suit
Term
AE lock (AE-L)
Definition
a button or lever on the camera or exposure mete used to lock the automatically measured light reading into a memory while you recompose. ideal for backlit subjects.
Term
Available light
Definition
the light thas normal in a scene although the term is generally used when the light lever is low. available light shotting usually invovles fast film, low shutter speeds and apertures and or the use of a tripod
Term
B or Bulb
Definition
a shutter setting that indicated that the shutter will remain open for as long as the shutter release is presses. the term was derived from the rubber air shutter bulbs used to operate shutters in the old days. B stterings are generally used in nighttime and time/mortion study photography
Term
backlighting
Definition
light that comes from behind the subject
Term
bellows
Definition
an accordion-like light tight device. on a camera is goes between the lens and the camera body.
Term
bellows factor
Definition
the exposure compensation necessary when focusing on close subjects which becomes necessary when the subject is close than ten time the focal length of the lens.
Term
blur
Definition
an un-sharpness because of the movement of the camera or subject during exposrue.
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