Term
| Name the three major systems |
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Definition
respiratory
laryngeal
supralaryngeal |
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Term
| The Respiratory systems consists of (7): |
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Definition
| Lungs, Trachea,Rib Cage, Thorax- Chest Cavity, Abdomen, Diaphragm, Other Muscle Groups. |
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Term
| What is the difference between egressive and ingressive speech? |
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Definition
| egressive is produced with outward flow of air from lungs and ingressive speech is produced with inward flow of air from lungs. |
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Term
| Describe the laryngeal system |
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Definition
Made up of the Larynx(voicebox)
attached to trachea on bottom and hyoid bone on top
in the middle is the epiglottis
inside the larynx are the vocal folds |
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Term
| what is the space between the vocal folds? |
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Definition
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Term
| The vibration of the vocal folds in creation of a voiced sound |
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Definition
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Term
| As air come up from the lungs , it exerts pressure on the adducted vocal folds this creates _________ which blows apart the vocal folds. |
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Definition
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Term
| rate of vocal fold vibration= |
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Definition
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Term
| What is fundamental frequency? Differences btw genders? |
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Definition
Rate of vocal vibration
males : 125 cycles per second average
females : 250
baby cry: 500 |
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Term
| Describe the supra laryngeal system |
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Definition
consists of the vocal tract and the pharynx
nasal cavity
oral cavity
pharyngeal cavity |
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Term
| What are the articulators(7)? |
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Definition
| lips, teeth, alvelor ridge, palate, velum glottis and tongue. |
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Term
| what is the two palates and what are they made of? |
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Definition
Palate : hard palate, made of bone
Velum : soft palate , movable |
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Term
| A constriction formed by the velum and the rear wall of the pharynx, resulting in a diversion of the airstream into the oral cavity |
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Definition
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Term
| The pharynx makes up two parts: |
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Definition
| the trachea(front) and esophagus (back) |
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