Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapter 4, 5 & 6
BAMA Phlebotomy
35
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
06/15/2015

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

What part"of the term "osteochondritis" is the suffix?

 

a) chondr

b) itis

c) osteo

d) tis

Definition
b) itis
Term

Which of the following word parts is a prefix?

 

a) aer

b) hypo

c) lysis

d) my

Definition
b) hypo
Term

The medical term for white blood cell is...

 

a) erythrocyte 

b) hepatocyte

c) leukocyte

d) thrombocyte.

Definition
c) leukocyte
Term

Which of the following terms means kidney inflammation?

 

a) Cystitis

b) Hepatitis

c) Nephritis

d) Neuritis

Definition
c) Nephritis
Term

Only the second vowel of the ending is pronounced in the word...

 

a) chordae

b) dyspnea

c) nuclei

d) protozoa

Definition
a) chordae
Term

The letter '"g"is pronounced like a "j" in...

 

a) gamete

b) gestation

c) glycolysis

d) guaiac

Definition
b) gestation
Term

The abbreviation “ESR’’ means…

 

a) Energy-saving respiration

b) Eosinophil survival response

c) Erythrocyte sedimentation rate

d) Estimated survival rate

Definition
c) Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Term

What word means "condition of clotting"?

 

a) Hemostasis

b) Leukopenia

c) Thrombosis

d) Vasoconstriction

Definition
c) Thrombosis
Term

What word means "hardening of the artery”?

 

a) Arteriopathy 

b) Arteriosclerosis

c) Arteriospasm

d) Arteritis

Definition
b) Arteriosclerosis
Term

What is the word root in the word "electrocardiogram”?

 

a) electro

b) cardi

c) cardiogram

d) gram

Definition
b) cardi
Term

Which of the following structures in the skin give rise to fingerprints?

 

a) Arrector pili

b) Hair follicles

c) Papillae

d) Sebaceous glands

Definition
c) Papillae
Term

Which of the following is a nervous system disorder?

 

a) Acute nephritis

b) Chronic hepatitis

c) Multiple sclerosis

d) Rheumatoid arthritis

Definition
c) Multiple sclerosis
Term

A major cause of respiratory distress in infant and young children is…

 

a) Cystic fibrosis

b) Emphysema

c) Mycobacterium tuberculosis

d) Respiratory syncytial virus

Definition
d) Respiratory syncytial virus
Term

Which of the following is a function of the urinary system?

 

a) To maintain electrolyte balance

b) To receive environmental stimuli

c) To remove C02 from the body

d) To return tissue fluid to the blood

Definition
a) To maintain electrolyte balance
Term

Which of the following is a test of the urinary system?

 

a) Cholinesterase

b) Creatine kinase

c) Creatinine clearance

d) Pleuracentesis

Definition
c) Creatinine clearance
Term

The ability of the body to repair and maintain itself to achieve a "steady state" defines what term?

 

a) Anabolism

b) Catabolism

c) Hemostasis

d) Homeostasis

Definition
d) Homeostasis
Term

Which of the following types of muscle is under voluntary control?

 

a) Cardiac

b) Skeletal

c) Smooth

d) Visceral

Definition
b) Skeletal
Term

Which of the following is a test of the respiratory system?

 

a) ABGs

b) CSF

c) ETOH

d) UA

Definition
a) ABGs
Term

The layer(s) of the skin containing blood vessels is/are…

 

a) Epidermis and dermis

b) Epidermis only

c) Dermis and subcutaneous

d) Subcutaneous only

Definition
c) Dermis and subcutaneous
Term

Which one of the following basic tissue types covers and lines organs, vessels and cavities?

 

a) Connective

b) Epithelial

c) Muscle

d) Nerve

Definition
b) Epithelial
Term

The receiving chambers of the heart are the…

 

a) Atria

b) Chordae tendineae

c) Vena cavae

d) Ventricles

Definition
a) Atria
Term

The relaxing phase of the cardiac cycle is called…

 

a) Bradycardia

b) Diastole

c) Infarction

d) Systole

Definition
b) Diastole
Term

Which of the following represents the proper direction of blood flow?

 

a) From arteries to veins to capillaries

b) From arterioles to capillaries to venules

c) From capillaries to arterioles to arteries

d) From vein to venules to capillaries

Definition
b) From arterioles to capillaries to venules
Term

A blood clot circulating in the bloodstream is called a/an…

 

a) Aneurysm

b) Embolism

c) Embolus

d) Thrombus

Definition
c) Embolus
Term

Which blood cell has the ability to pass through the blood vessel walls?

 

a) Erythrocyte

b) Leukocyte

c) Reticulocyte

d) Thrombocyte

Definition
b) Leukocyte
Term

An individual's blood type is determined by the presence or absence of a certain type of…

 

a) antibody present on the red blood cells

b) antibody present on the white blood cells

c) antigen present on the red blood cells

d) antigen present on the white blood cells

Definition
c) antigen present on the red blood cells
Term

How can you visually tell serum from plasma?

 

a) Serum is clear, plasma is cloudy

b) Serum is fluid, plasma is a gel

c) Serum is yellow, plasma is colorless

d) You cannot visually tell them apart

Definition
d) You cannot visually tell them apart
Term

Hemostasis refers to…

 

a) broken red blood cells

b) increased large molecules

c) maintaining equilibrium

d) the stoppage of bleeding

Definition
d) the stoppage of bleeding
Term

Lymphatic fluid originates from…

 

a) excess tissue fluid

b) glomerular filtrate

c) the kidneys

d) the pancreas

Definition
a) excess tissue fluid
Term

Which of the following veins is not an antecubital vein?

 

a) Basilio

b) Cephalic

c) Femoral

d) Median

Definition
c) Femoral
Term

Which test must be performed on whole blood?

 

a) BUN

b) CBC

c) CPK

d) PTT

Definition
b) CBC
Term

A major difference between arteries and veins is that most veins…

 

a) are larger and thicker

b) carry oxygen-rich blood

c) connect with capillaries

d) have one-way valves

Definition
d) have one-way valves
Term
The last choice vein for venipuncture is the __________vein.
Definition
basilic
Term
A specimen that has clotted and been spun down yields ______________.
Definition
serum
Term
Blood that flows back to the heart is ___________ blood.
Definition
veinous, or oxygen poor
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