Term
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Definition
Vizayas,
LARGEST NAVAL BATTLE, USA VS. JAPAN
-WHERE MaCarther CAME BACK! |
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Term
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Definition
| ABU SAYYAF**** AlQueda terrorist base |
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Term
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Definition
BIRD NEST STEW!- 5000$ a kilo of nest from the cliffs -dangerous to obtain, high reward.-delicacy/acquired taste
-protection of 3 species of endangered turtles.
-underground river
-small indigenous cottage resorts
Human inhabitance dates back to 2680B.C. |
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Term
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Definition
Clark Air force base
big entertainment for US Soldiers
Apl.de.up.- of the black eyed peyes- came from here
competes with manila today. |
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Term
| island Gorden city of Samal (island of Davao) |
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Definition
| Badjao- people of the Sea, indigenous. peal diving, build homes on stilts in sea. |
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Term
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Definition
A quick trip from manila
St. Mary
Major catholic pilgramage place. big cathedral that depicts virgin Mary |
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Term
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Definition
western vizayan
language/dialect - Ilonggo
high British influence |
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Term
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Definition
Roman catholic, close to manila, Tagalog
Embroider Barongs as well. (Butangas) |
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Term
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Definition
Trapist monestary (do not speak)
Margos- Champagne ( Skin thin and juicy Margos)
DISINFECT SHOES upon entering country!!!! |
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Term
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Definition
WITCH DOCTORS, Watch our, make sure you have your AntingAnting on hand!!!!
-Underwater cemetaries!! SPOOOKY!
Sounds like a case for scooby doo and the gang..(I'm tired at this point...) |
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Term
| Santa Rosa Laguna (metro Manila) |
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Definition
*one of first Coca-Cola factories made outside of USA (All sodas are "cokes")
Toyota(USA) plant
Honda(J)plant |
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Term
| Caloocan (northern metro Manila) |
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Definition
KATIPUNAN were here because it was "remote"
Flooding issua |
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Term
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Definition
Mindanao
Wood Products,
Rich Agriculture
Deforestation problem |
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Term
| Turtle Islands of Tawi Tawi |
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Definition
Mindanao
UK control originally
Turtle sanctuary
PEARL DIVERS***
CAN HOLD BREATH LONG**
PROTECT THE TURTLES FROM THOSE CRAZY CHINESE endangering the species!!! |
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Term
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Definition
Capiz region, Vizayas
named after former president Roxas
ASWANGS!!!!!!!
Capiz Shells (ONLY FOUND HERE) |
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Term
| Boracay.. (Borac- white cotton) |
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Definition
PURE WHITE SAND
Not tall buildings, only PINOY local business
wasn't known until 1970s? |
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Term
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Definition
New pop destination
-ideal tourist spot.
-CLOUD 9 -best surfing in the world.
-Whale watching!
-up and coming beaches. |
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Term
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Definition
(SW Luzon)
Taal Volcano
*Weaving
*Embroidering-BARONG's!!!!!
*Butangas Knife- "butterfly knife" |
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Term
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Definition
Very exclusive beach front businesses.
-Archeological caves, Burial jars, not very explored, "a virgin" compared to the other islands. |
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Term
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Definition
Luzon
*Pasig River (passes by Malacanang palace)
Seat of Government |
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Term
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Definition
Call Centers
"tiger city"
West of capital, Metro manila |
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Term
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Definition
Currently part of Malaysia
Where the word "Barangay" came from.(as well as the Ten Datus) |
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Term
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Definition
Northern Mindanao Region
"buki"-Mountains!
Was once largest Pineapple plantation in the world! (Del Montian & Doe)
PINEAPPLES!!!!
oh and Manny PAcquiao |
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Term
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Definition
LARGEST CITY IN MINDANAO
87th fastest growing city in the world!(2nd largest in PINOY)
Mt. Apo -Hiking Spot
Katayawan Festivals |
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Term
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Definition
Mindanao
Sour Fruit -"Butun"
"Philippine Tricycle Folk Art!"
Agusan River -3rd longest river(350km) |
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Term
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Definition
7th largest island in Philippines
Rare waterbuffalo-esk animal -Tamaraw
Maangyung Tribes- "stereotype that they have tails!!!" -indigenous |
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Term
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Definition
Visayan Region
"CHOCOLATE HILLS"
Endangered Species-"Tarsier****" |
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Term
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Definition
"Cebuano"-Rivalry between Cebu and Manila ("Tagalog")
-compete with Manila
Catholic/Budhism
Legospi landed here. |
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Term
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Definition
Luzon
"Ilocano" (3rd largest language?)(1/3 of it's population)
-Marcus was ilocano
-Imelda is of Leyte
-Rivalry
Mt. Pinatobo - one of worlds biggest eruptions(Altered global climate)
Subic Naval Base
SWEETEST MANGOS!!!!!!!! |
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Term
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Definition
Luzon
"it's like pigeon Spanish"- "Characano"
-Iglesia ni Christo
-Aglipayan Church
-Fish farms |
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Term
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Definition
Aswang Myth
"Cold hearted/heartless/Vampires" |
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Term
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Definition
Traditional PINOY eating establishment.
-All food is prepared in a buffet-esk style.
-point at what you want.
-Tip is not expected. |
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Term
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Definition
| from the fiber of dried pineapple leaves, woven using the traditional handlooms |
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Term
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Definition
| made from raw silk, derived from silkworm |
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Term
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Definition
| Pina is more expensive in Philippines |
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Term
| Rafé Totengco(Ramon Felix Totengco) |
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Definition
-Women Apparel, sold in target now.
-Handbags,Purses,Shoes
-NY based Filipino Fashion designer |
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Term
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Definition
Staple food of Philipines
"you eat so much rice that it comes out of your ears" |
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Term
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Definition
Woman dress with puffy sleaves
-"Butterfly sleaves" - but smaller
-Worn during picnics |
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Term
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Definition
Dress matching fabric Top and Bottom.
"MAria Clara Dress" is now matching(American Influence)
-Marriage dress.
"Imelda Marcus"-appeared in all meaningful events in a Terno |
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Term
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Definition
"Baro"-Shirt
"Tagalog"-PINOY Language
Not tuckked in
Very thin lets air pass through
Now acceptable at work
Presidents(male) wear this |
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Term
|
Definition
-Hat used by working class men
-Now used at events/festivals
-Originated from either Borneo/Malay/S.E.Asia |
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Term
| Importance of Sunday October 22nd 2012 |
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Definition
Pedro Calungsod->St.Calungsod
-Sacrificed his life to save a priest at age 14.
2nd philipine st.
Side note:
1st philipino saint:
St. Lorenzo Ruiz
- captured and tortured by Japanese for being a missionary in Japan |
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Term
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Definition
-Northern tribes of Philippines, "Mountain Provinces"
Rice Terraces of Philippines |
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Term
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Definition
More Malay-esk/Islam related
-colorful |
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Term
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Definition
Baro -Blouse/Top
Saya -Long Skirt
Panuelo -Scarf/Overshirt
Tapis -Cloth wrapped around Saya (Working class women)
and gold Jewlery |
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
Flavored Ice Drink
from agar/gelatin |
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Term
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Definition
| Tea made with pandan leaves and lemon grass |
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Term
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Definition
| Citrus Juice -sour like lemon (similar to our lemonade) |
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Term
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Definition
"Buko"- young coconut flesh
-Same PH as blood, alternative transfusion liquid for blood. |
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
Popular, Cocconut Liquor Red/Orange
CHEAP!
~to our wine coolers |
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Term
|
Definition
-Popular Beer
1890's-Pale Pilsen |
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Term
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Definition
| Sugar cain, won many gold awards |
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Term
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Definition
| Popular, Sold in rural areas |
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
5 times a day of food.
Snacking. |
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
| Smaller version of Egg Roll |
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Term
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Definition
| Vinegar used as preservative in food |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
|
Definition
Mixed dish/ dessert/snak
Crushed ice |
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
| has coconut milk in it, spicy |
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Term
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Definition
Milkfish
Farmed only in Philippines |
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Term
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Definition
Preserved tiny fish
Served with unripe mangos(Bitter)
Poormans dish
Rice+Bagoog |
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
| Bilateral Family Relationship |
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Definition
Both sides of family are equaly respected
Fillipina-frequently treated as partner in marriage, not subsurvient
No Divorce (by law) |
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Term
| Extended Family in Philippines |
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Definition
Can be extended beyond blood relation
God parents treat you as their children |
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Term
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Definition
| Eldest Brother-also to address someone older than you |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
|
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Term
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Definition
| Youngest Sister (Inday:Ineg) |
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Term
|
Definition
Group of young men and women friends
"Frats"/"Serorities" now there are mixed groups! |
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Term
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Definition
| Serenades, now replaced by Karaoke |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Parental involvement (Aquino family) |
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Definition
| Aquino's daughter was involved with a "married man" |
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Term
"Marriage"
-"Queridas"
-Ethnolinguistics
-Religion |
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Definition
-No Divorce
"Q"-Married man's mistriss
-Wife knows there is an expectation of her
- |
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Term
|
Definition
Celebrated at cemetary
some bring tents or flowers
ChinesePINOY offer food to dead |
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Term
|
Definition
DON'T PUT ON YOUR DRESS TILL IT's YOUR WEDDING!
Henpecked-demanding wife thing. |
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Term
|
Definition
Sponsors-Godparents
-help your establish your place in the world.
Sponsors for the ROPE(figure EIGHT ETERNITY) Viels (Purity?)
Arrhae are coins...? |
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Term
|
Definition
often young women takken from country side told "they would get a pen pal from another country"
-"sex Slavery"
-started by westerners
-bad time in history |
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Term
| Traditional Role of the Fillipina |
|
Definition
-Beauty Pagents: USA inf. compete over beauty. big in asia
-Daughter: Greater services expected from them in comparison to sons by mother
-Ate- "Deputy Mother" oldest daughter's role
-Dalaga (Young woman):"MariaClaraesk" never flaunt sexually, play hard to get
-Wife: Always tries to preserve the good characteristics of the family, never speak badly of husband, runs household. closer to children
-Mother:
-Matangang Dalaga: keeper of family values
-Querida: lack of delicacy, second wife
-Entrepreneur- PINOY Women are good at this |
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Term
|
Definition
-Son: not expected to leave family Good Son>Good Father, less independence
-Adolescent: Depending on family:long stage in life(even after married?)
-Husband: Bread winner, Querida=masculinity?
-Grandfather LOLO: Head of Family Hierarchy, Sought of for advice. |
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Term
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Definition
"RURAL LIFE"
Community.
"Sari-Sari" store "different things"
"Barriotic" -"Backwards/unsophisticated" |
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Term
|
Definition
in honor of patron saint.
9 days of prayer before-"Novena"
Day before feast-"Vesperas"-church day
House is open to everyone!
R/T: May nice weather=Many festivals |
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Term
|
Definition
Cebu, Dance/ritual in honor of St. Nino
-months of prep. |
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Term
|
Definition
3rd sunday of January, 2 week long
Rite of passage for young people
Competitions between tribes
honor of 10 Datus and Ati-Atis
(Golden Hat/Necklace:salakot/?) |
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Term
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Definition
Sugarcane was once main crop of city of Nergos
"City of Smiles"
one of most popular festivals!
"Haciendas"->Farm plantations->SCane
-"Scadas" sugar cane workers- slavery-esk-debt system |
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Term
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Definition
Celebrate good harvest
-DURIAN FRUIT! (the stinkiest one!) |
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Term
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Definition
Mindanao festival
Honor of St. James.
Image:Riding a horse(Caballo)
Saved from moro pirates |
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Term
Sandugo (BOHOL)
"Dugo"-Blood |
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Definition
Meeting of Legaspi festival ( Datu Sikatuma, native chieftain)
>made blood compact - blood brothers |
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Term
Pinotados (LEYTE)
Pinta-paint |
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Definition
"painted ones" vizayan islands
-Feast of St. Ninos
-R/T:Tattoos |
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Term
|
Definition
Mindanao
-All major tribes of mindanao gather together.
-reenactment of peace and harmony |
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Term
Carabao (QUEZON)
remember water buffalo |
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Definition
Slightly outside of Manila,Luzon
Dressup/cleanup waterbuffalo and parade around streets, have them kneel at alter in church |
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Term
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Definition
there are 100's of festivals!
all communities must have a patron saint.
Every mall complex has a church built near it first. |
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Term
Spanish Era Theatre
"Sinakalo"
"Sarsuela"
"Moro-Moro/Kometya"
"Pasyon" |
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Definition
1:Religious play
2:Comedic farces with singing and dance
3:Christian/Muslim conflict
4:Singing praise to Christ holy week |
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Term
American Era Theatre
"Bodabil"
Plays/Drama taught at UnP____
First english PINOY play is____ |
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Definition
1:Vaudeville;short dramatic skills comedy sketches
2:as early as 1910
3: "A Modern Fillipina" (1915) |
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Term
|
Definition
Shift from english->Tagalog
Led by universities( host plays/write them)
Philippine Educational Theater Association(PETA):- nonprofit - provide venue for young play writes
-"Fort Satiago" - Radical plays done in opposition to Marcus Regime.
There is no Broadway in the Philippines |
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Term
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Definition
January 1896:Pertierra(spaniard) first films from european
1897:Ramos(spaniard) brought 30 films to show
in spanish era:privileged only |
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Term
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Definition
1898: Ramos made first movie of PINOY, shot documentary style. Festivals/scenery
1899 Barton Holmes "Battle of Baliuag"
Themes: Fascination of the PINOY way of life. |
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Term
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Definition
one of the first asian countries to make a film
Themes:Based on Sarsuelas and Sinakalo(Passion plays) Heros:Rizal |
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Term
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Definition
WWII- Japanese Era propaganda
Post 1945: Patriotic War Themes
1950's: Golden Age of PINOY Film:internationally recognized.
1960's:Decline in Film Artistry-Samurai and chinese martial art themes
James bond thrillers
BOMBA- Sex Films |
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Term
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Definition
1970's-1980's: Marcus/martial law era:GoldenAge2
"when you are challenging the mind it becomes creative"
anti establisment/social realism
1990's-present: movie making becomes serious industry
Themes-Diverse;action/local conditions/myths/culture/romantic comedy/overseas PINOY (DO NOT CALL THEM PHILIPS, it's wrong) |
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Term
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Definition
Marcus Regime: ("Miracle")-Nora Aunor
-best asian film of all time
-claims shes seen the virgin Mary->faith healer |
|
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Term
|
Definition
| PINOY audience get films from all over world EXCEPT BOLLYWOOD(India) |
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Term
|
Definition
Basket Ball
R/T:USA inf.
Boxing-Mauny Pacquiao
Arnis-bamboo sticks
Sabong-Cock fighting |
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Term
|
Definition
| Cock Fighting, roosters w/ small knife attached to one leg. |
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Term
|
Definition
Nose Flutes- mountain people of Luzon?
Gongs-hand fordged from brass
Kulintang-composed of many gongs (islam, boat thing?
Zither-Guitar like thing
Banduria- sounds like banjo/guitar |
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Term
PINOY MUSIC
"PASKO"
Indigenous |
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Definition
-Christmas Carols "Noche Buena"
-Daleng leng-festivals
-Salagintok-friendship/love
-Bon ok of CORDILLERA
Annoay- while working
Ayehglya- evening serenade
-Havanoo of MiNDANAO |
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Term
|
Definition
Kundiman- devotion to loved ones (in marcus regime they were more protest love of country)
-1896-1866? Jocelyn Baliawag
-Harana= Serenade
-BahayKubo |
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Term
American Inf. Music
RONDALLA?! |
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Definition
Kundiman - 1929 Bayanko (My Country) unofficial anthem of PINOY. singing was banned in public of Marcus regime.
DANCE,BANDS,BLUES,JAZZ,SWING
Rondalla-Orchestra of mostly sting
-guitar, Manduria, Lades
1970's Rock bands -Taglish
-Symphony
-Contp rock
-Rap/hiphop: Francis M. (Magalona x-2009)
-Lead singer of Journey is now Arnel Pineda!
-Cassie: "don't go to slow"
-Black eyed peas |
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Term
|
Definition
| Marcus Regime, social realism. protest kundimans:love but protest songs |
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Term
Bakya Crowd Songs!
-Nora Aunor-Icon |
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Definition
do everything in Tagalog! "Nationalism movement
big support of PINOY industry
-poor family, sold water then won singing comp.s now holds PINOY record for most gold singles. |
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Term
|
Definition
derived from french,
Colonial mentality.
intellectuals/privileged. |
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|
Term
Contemp. Music O.P.M.
Original PINOY Music |
|
Definition
very americanized
preformed(written,sung) by Filipinos
-Christian Batista "Asia's Pop Idol"
-Pegine Valasquez
Sam Milby "and I love you so"
Sarah Geruinimo (started young like Nora Aunor)
Kyla
Lea Salonga
"MISS SAIGONG" - VIETNAM Reinc. play, she was singer!
Bruno Marz- half PINOY-Hawaii |
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|
Term
PINOY Dance
Manila V Vizayan V Mindanao |
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Definition
Ma-very hispanic
V-Represents occupation
Mi-Islam inf. |
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Term
|
Definition
litterally translates to "POTS"
-Occupational dance , women w/ pots filled w/ water
-Luzon Mountain providences r/t noseflute people |
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Term
|
Definition
Mountain people, Men, Luzon
Occupational dance |
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|
Term
Itik-Itik (think Mime)
dance |
|
Definition
Visayas region
"Mimetic dance"- imitate ducklings
-swan |
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Term
Tinikling (think Mime)
dance |
|
Definition
Visayas
mimics bird known as Tikling
National dance of PINOY to some people.
-Bamboo |
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Term
|
Definition
Visayas
Courtship like dance
-Fund raising.
-Imelda Marcus did it in that video |
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Term
|
Definition
Occupational (coconut harvest), men "Latik"- sweet white flesh of coconut
Christian/Muslim two colors |
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|
Term
Mantones de Sede (stomping/jotas)
dance |
|
Definition
- Spanish
- Manilla
-Seda-silk
-Mantones-Shall |
|
|
Term
Habancera de Jovencita (Debute)
dance |
|
Definition
- spanish
- dancing by young women to show them off to the community.
Banduria- string orchestra plays in back |
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Term
|
Definition
Official style of dance.
Spanish era
inaguration of president dance |
|
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Term
|
Definition
Mindanao
traditional, colorful dress |
|
|
Term
Singkill (sword and shield kill)
dance |
|
Definition
exclusive to muslim princes, royal dance
Headress of rooster, represents 7th heaven
Swords, bells on ankles bamboo gongs drums
Fans, prince:sword and shield. |
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Term
|
Definition
Muslim women. cloth that they wear.
Muhony-tubular piece of cloth
Salong-tubular coat |
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