Term
| vertebral limits of pharynx |
|
Definition
| external cranial base to C6 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fasica layer superficial to the muscular layer of the pharynx. |
|
|
Term
| three structures that pass above the superior pharyngeal constrictor |
|
Definition
| levator veli palatini m., auditory tube, ascending palatine artery (proximal branch of the facial artery) |
|
|
Term
| two structures that pass between the superior and middle pharyngeal constrictors |
|
Definition
| stylopharyngeus m., glossopharyngeal n. (IX). |
|
|
Term
| two structures that pass between the middle and inferior pharyngeal constrictors |
|
Definition
| superior laryngeal a. and internal branch of superior laryngeal n. |
|
|
Term
| two structures that pass below inferior pharyngeal constrictor |
|
Definition
| inferior laryngeal a. and recurrent laryngeal n. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| branch of superior thyroid, penetrates thyrohyoid membrane |
|
|
Term
| internal branch of superior laryngeal n. |
|
Definition
| penetrates thyrohyoid membrane, sensory to mucosa of larynx above vocal folds |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| branch of inferior thyroid a. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| sensory to mucosa of larynx below vocal folds, supplies all intrinsic laryngeal mm except cricothryoid m. |
|
|
Term
| divisions of pharyngeal cavity (from top to bottom) and their AKAs |
|
Definition
| nasopharynx (epipharynx) - posterior to nasal cavities, oropharynx (mesopharynx) - posterior to oral cavity, laryngopharynx (hypopharynx) - posterior and lateral to laryngeal cavity. |
|
|
Term
| 7 passages communicating with pharyngeal cavity |
|
Definition
| nasopharynx (2 choanae, 2 openings of auditory tube), oropharynx (1 faucial isthmus), laryngopharynx (1 laryngeal aditus or laryngeal inlet, 1 esophageal opening (at C6 level). |
|
|