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Pharm Final Review
essential concepts and Rx from Dr. Wong
11
Health Care
Graduate
07/31/2011

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Cards

Term
Which class of Rx slows the progression of chronic kidney disease and heart failure, and lowers HTN?
Definition
ACE angiotensin converting enzyme
ARB angiotensin receptor blocker
Term
What's the chemical rxn on the Renin - Angiotensin system?
Definition
Angiotensinogen --> Angiotensin 1 _ACE_> Angiotensin 2 ---> Aldosterone
Term
What class of Rx is Haldol?
What is it's pharmacological action?
What are it's side effects? (EPS -extra pyramidal symptoms)
Definition
Antipsychotic (old school) / Phenothiazine
Blocks dopamine D2 receptor
Parkinson-type syndrome, Anticholynergic
Term
What do incretin mimetics do?
Definition
mimic incretins in the body for diabetics
1)stimulate pancreas to release insulin
2) reduce appetite
3) Decrease speed for stomach to empty its contents into Small intestine
Term
A patient on Rx is experiencing bradykinesia and resting tremor, what's he on?
Definition
Haldol, (phenothiazine) induce parkinson-like sndrome
(used for chemical restraint at high dose)
Term
What's an atypical antipsychotic?
Definition
Seroquel- fewer EPS - more popular now
Term
a px reports black tarry stools. What on her Rx list caused it: Omeprazole, symbalta, naproxin, lisinopril?
Definition
Naproxin - NSAIDs can cause upper GI bleeding
Term
Which diuretic works on the loop of henle?
Definition
Furosemide
Term
A px taking Seroquil, lithium likely has?
Definition
Bipolar disorder
Term
A px taking lisinopril, hydorchlorothiazide likely has?
Definition
HTN
Term
A px taking furosemide, digoxin, lisinopril, metroprolol, likely has?
Definition
Ht failure
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