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Pharmacy Practice Test 1
Lab Values
45
Pharmacology
Graduate
09/19/2012
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Term
Sodium
 Definition
135 to 145 mEq/L
Term
Potassium
 Definition
3.3 to 4.9 mEq/L
Term
Chloride
 Definition
97 to 110 mEq/L
Term
Bicarbonate (HCO3-)
 Definition
22 to 26 mEq/L
Term
Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN)
 Definition
8 to 25 mg/dL

Blood urea Nitrogen : Serum creatinine (ratio)
Term
Serum Creatinine (SCr)
 Definition
0.7 to 1.3 mg/dL
Term
Glucose (Glu)
 Definition
65 to 109 mg/dL
Term
Calcium (Ca2+)
 Definition
8.6 to 10.3 mg/dL
Term
The Fish
 Definition
[image]
Term
Hyponatremia
 Definition
Sodium <135 mEq/L
Term
TP
 Definition
Total protein

6.8 to 8g/L
Term
Albumin
 Definition
3.5 to 5g/L
Term
ALP
 Definition
Alkaline Phosphatase

38 to 126 IU/L
Term
AST
 Definition
Aspartate Amino transferase (AST)

11 to 47 IU
Term
ALT
 Definition
Alanine aminotrasnferase

7 to 53 IU/L
Term
T Bili
 Definition
0.3 to 1.1 mg/dL
Term
Hypernatremia
 Definition
Sodium >145 mEq/L
Term
Hypokalemia
 Definition
Potassium < 3.3 mEq/L
Term
Hyperkalemia
 Definition
Potassium > 5mEq/L
Term
Magnesium
 Definition
1.3 to 2.2 mEq/L
Term
CO2 Content
 Definition
22 to 26 mEq/L
Term
Jelliffe Formula (males)
 Definition
CrCl = 98 -[(0.8)(Age-20)]
--------------------
SCr mL/min/1.73^2
Term
Jeliffe Formula (Female)
 Definition
CrCl = 98 -[(0.8)(Age-20)] TIMES 90%
------------------ mL/min/1.73^2
SCr
Term
Cockcroft and Gault
 Definition
CrCl=(140-Age)(IBW in kg (Girls x 85%)
--------------------- mL/min
(72)(SCr)
Term
Hypocalcemia
 Definition
Calcium < 8.5 mg/dL
Term
Hypercalcemia
 Definition
Calcium > 10.8 mg/dL
Term
Total Cholesterol Ranges
 Definition
<200 mg/dL =Normal
200 to 239 mg/dL = borderline high
>240 mg/dL is Very high
Term
Triglycerides for adults >20 y/o
 Definition
Normal : < 150mg/dL
Borderline High: 150-199 mg/dL
High: 200 - 499 mg/dL
Very High: > 500mg/dL
Term
Ranges for HDL
 Definition
Between 40 to 60 mg/ dL, anything outside of that is low or high
Term
RBC Males/Females
 Definition
4 to 6.2 X 10^6 cell/µL
Term
Hemoglobin Males:
 Definition
13.8 to 17.2/ dL
Term
Hemoglobin Females:
 Definition
12.1 to 15.1 g/dL
Term
Hematocrit Males:
 Definition
40.7 to 50.3
Term
Hematocrit Females:
 Definition
36.1 to 44.3%
Term
Mean Corpuscular Volume
 Definition
80 to 97.6 µm^3
Term
Reticulocyte Count Males:
 Definition
0.5 to 1.5%
Term
Reticulocyte Count Females:
 Definition
0.5 to 2.5%
Term
Platelets
 Definition
140 to 440 X 10^3 µL
Term
CBC
 Definition
[image]

Complete Blood Count
Term
INR
 Definition
International Normalized Ratio
2 to 3 for most indications, 2.5 to 3.5 in patients with mechanical valves
Term
aPTT
 Definition
Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time
25 to 40 seconds
Term
FDP
 Definition
Fibrin Degradation Products
2 to 7 mcg/mL
Term
D-Dimer
 Definition
<250ng/mL
Term
PT
 Definition
Prothrombin Time
10 to 12 seconds
Term
Thrombocytopenia
 Definition
<150,000 platelet count
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