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| influnce the force of contraction of heart |
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| influence rate of contraction of heart |
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| influence rate of conduction of electrical impulses |
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| efficiency of the heart as a pump, measured in liters/minute |
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| SNS-> catecholoamine release -> B1 stimulation -> increased hr and contractility |
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| amount of blood pumped out with each beat, normal value = 70 mls, determined by preload, afterload, contractiliy |
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| volume achieved during diastolic filling of ventricles, depended on venous return |
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| what factors of drugs will increase preload? |
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Definition
| -increased fluids, vasoconstrictors, increasing venous return |
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| what factors or drugs will decrease preload? |
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| lose volume, diuretics, dilation of blood vessels |
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| force, resistance, how hard heart works to get blood to periphery (depends on blood pressure and peripheral resistance) |
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| force of contraction. Inotropic response |
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| effor the heart expends to pump blood, as increases so does O2 demands (hypertension, increased HR and catecholamines) |
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| pressure sensitive receptors in the walls of blood vessels and ehart and respond to changes in strech of walls. Fall in BP -> increase HR and vasoconstric (reflex tachycardia) |
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