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Pharmacology Exam 3
SNS - antiepileptic drugs
23
Health Care
Graduate
10/21/2008

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
epinephrine activates which receptors
Definition
a1, a2, B1, B2
Term
which receptors does dopamine activate
Definition

a1, b1 and dopamine

Term
which receptors does isoproterenol activate?
Definition
B1 and B2
Term
which receptors does norepinephrine activate?
Definition
a1, a2, and B1
Term

Dobutamine activates which receptors?

Definition
just B1
Term
which adrenergic agonists are catecholamines?
Definition

epinephrine

norepinephrine

isoproterenol

dobutamine

dopamine

Term
which adrenergic agonists are noncatecholamines?
Definition

ephedrine

phenylephrine

terbutaline

Term
where are a1 receptors located?
Definition

smooth muscle of blood vessels

 

other sites: vas deferens, erector pili mm, ureter, urethral sphincter, prostate, iris radial mm,

Term
a1 receptors respond to...
Definition

epi

norEpi

phenylephrine

dopamine

Term

a2 receptors are located...

Definition

presynaptically and in the pancreas

GI sphincters

Term
stimulation of a2 receptors cause...
Definition

inhibition of insulin release

induction of glucagon release

GI contraction and decrease in tone and motility

Term
B1 receptors are located...
Definition

SA and AV nodes in heart

 

juxtaglomerular cells

 

adipose tissues

Term
stimulation of a2 receptors causes...
Definition

Increase HR, CO, Ejection fraction

 

renin release

 

lipolysis

Term
a2 receptors are activated by...
Definition

epi

ephedrine

NorEpi

Term
B1 receptors are activated by...
Definition

isoproterenol

dobutamine

dopamine

Term
B2 stimulation causes...
Definition

bronchodilation

lipolysis

skeletal mm vascular dilation

relaxes detrusor

contracts bladder sphincters

 glycogenolysis

relaxation of uterus 

Term

B2 receptors are located in...

Definition

bronchioles

adipose tissue

vasculature of skeletal mm

bladder

liver and skeletal mm

uterus

Term

B2 receptors are activated by...

Definition

isoproterenol

epi

ephedrine

terbutaline

Term
where are dopamine receptors located?
Definition

mainly CNS

 

also adrenal medulla and kidneys

Term
what is the precursor to norepinephrine?
Definition

dopamine

Term
high doses of dopamine stimulate...
Definition
a1 receptors
Term
low doses of dopamine stimulate...
Definition
b1 receptors
Term
where are D1 and D2 receptors located and what happens when they are stimulated?
Definition

present in the mesenteric and renal vascular beds

 

when activated vasodilation occurs

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