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Pharmacology Exam 1
PBISN Exam 1 Pharm
10
Medical
Undergraduate 2
07/14/2007

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Term
Drug
Definition
any chemical that can affect living processes
Term
Pharmacology
Definition
the study of drugs and their interactions with living systems
Term
Clinical Pharmacology
Definition
the study of drugs in humans
Term
Theraputics
Definition
the use of drugs to diagnose, prevent, or treat disease or to prevent pregnancy.
- the medical use of drugs
Term
Effectiveness
Definition
elicits the response for which it is given
Term
Safety
Definition
the degree to which a drug produces adverse effects.
- no drug is 100% safe
Term
Selectivity
Definition
the degree to which a drug elicits only the response for which it was given without causing other effects.
- there is no such thing as an 100% selective drug.
Term
Reversible Action
Definition
in most cases we want action of the drug to subside within an appropriate time.
Term
Predictability
Definition
each patient responds to drugs differetly so therapy must be tailored to the individual.
Term
Ease of Convenience
Definition
Drugs should be easy to admnister and the number of doses a day should be low to promote adherance and reduce risk for medication errors.
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