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Pharmaceutical Abbreviations
Abbreviations found in the pharmacy field and conversion factors between metric and the Avoirdupois System.
114
Health Care
Professional
08/26/2010

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Term
1 grain = ? milligrams
Definition
65 milligrams
Term
1 ounce = ? grams
Definition
28.5 grams
Term
1 pound = ? grams
Definition
454 grams
Term
1 kilogram = ? pounds
Definition
2.2 pounds
Term
1 fluid dram = ? milliliters
Definition
5 milliliters
Term
1 teaspoonful = ? milliliters
Definition
5 milliliters
Term
1 tablespoon = ? milliliters
Definition
15 milliliters
Term
1 fluid ounce = ? milliliters
Definition
30 milliliters
Term
1 pint = ? milliliters
Definition
480 milliliters
Term
1 quart = ? milliliters
Definition
960 milliliters
Term
1 gallon = ? milliliters
Definition
3800 milliliters
Term
1 inch = ? centimeters
Definition
2.54 centimeters
Term
MDI
Definition
metered dose inhaler
Term
pulv
Definition
powder
Term
troche
Definition
lozenge
Term
ung
Definition
ointment
Term
aa
Definition
affected area
Term
a.d.
Definition
right ear
Term
a.s.
Definition
left ear
Term
a.u.
Definition
both ears
Term
ID
Definition
intradermal
Term
IM
Definition
intramuscular
Term
IV
Definition
intravaneous
Term
IVPB
Definition
intravaneous piggyback
Term
NPO
Definition
nothing by mouth
Term
o.d.
Definition
right eye
Term
o.s.
Definition
left eye
Term
o.u.
Definition
both eyes
Term
pr
Definition
rectally
Term
pv or vag
Definition
vaginally
Term
SL
Definition
sublingually
Term
SQ or SC
Definition
subcutaneously
Term
top
Definition
topically
Term
ac
Definition
before meals
Term
a.m.
Definition
in the morning
Term
A.T.C.
Definition
around the clock
Term
bid
Definition
twice daily
Term
hs
Definition
at bedtime
Term
noct
Definition
at night
Term
pc
Definition
after meals
Term
pm
Definition
in the evening
Term
prn
Definition
as needed
Term
q
Definition
every
Term
q1h
Definition
every # hours
Term
qd
Definition
every day
Term
qhs
Definition
every night at bedtime
Term
qid
Definition
4 times a day
Term
ac & hs
Definition
4 times a day, before meals and at bedtime
Term
ABW
Definition
actual body weight
Term
BP
Definition
blood pressure
Term
BS
Definition
blood sugar/ bowel sounds
Term
BSA
Definition
body surface area
Term
cc
Definition
chief complaint
Term
DOB
Definition
date of birth
Term
DX
Definition
diagnosis
Term
HR
Definition
heart rate
Term
HTN
Definition
hypertension
Term
IBW
Definition
ideal body weight
Term
NG
Definition
nasogastric
Term
NKDA
Definition
no know drug allergies
Term
OTC
Definition
over-the-counter
Term
PMH
Definition
past medical history
Term
PPI
Definition
pateint package insert
Term
ROS
Definition
review of symptoms
Term
stat
Definition
immediately
Term
tid
Definition
three times daily
Term
TUD
Definition
take as directed
Term
UD
Definition
as directed
Term
UG
Definition
until gone
Term
WA
Definition
while awake
Term
x
Definition
times or for (x3D) for three days
Term
compounding- aa
Definition
of each
Term
compounding- ad
Definition
up to
Term
aq
Definition
water
Term
div.
Definition
divide
Term
d.t.d.
Definition
give such doses
Term
F or ft
Definition
make
Term
M
Definition
mix
Term
qs
Definition
sufficient quantity
Term
qs ad
Definition
a sufficient quantity to make
Term
amp
Definition
ampule
Term
c
Definition
with
Term
DAW
Definition
dispense as written
Term
D/C
Definition
discontinue
Term
disp
Definition
dispense
Term
LCD
Definition
coal tar solution
Term
MR
Definition
may repeat
Term
NMT
Definition
no more than
Term
no.
Definition
number
Term
NR
Definition
no refills
Term
NTE
Definition
not to exceed
Term
N&V
Definition
nausea and vomiting
Term
per
Definition
by or through
Term
s
Definition
without
Term
sig or s
Definition
write on the label
Term
SOB
Definition
shortness of breath
Term
U or IU
Definition
units or international units
Term
U.S.P.
Definition
US Pharmacopoeia
Term
APAP
Definition
acetaminophen
Term
ASA
Definition
aspirin
Term
HCTZ
Definition
hydrochlorothiazide
Term
MS or MSO4
Definition
morphine sulfate
Term
NSAID
Definition
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory
Term
NTG
Definition
nitroglycerin
Term
PCN
Definition
penicillin
Term
TCN
Definition
tetracycline
Term
TMP/SMX
Definition
trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole
Term
HPI
Definition
history of present illness
Term
VS
Definition
vital signs
Term
HA
Definition
headache
Term
GI
Definition
gastro-intestinal
Term
FH
Definition
family history
Term
RR
Definition
respiratory rate
Term
SH
Definition
social history
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