Term
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
| Disease often associated with Rhinitis |
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Definition
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Term
| What percent of population is affected by Rhinitis? |
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Definition
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Term
| What ages are the highest incidence of Allergic Rhinitis in? |
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Definition
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Term
| Predisposing Factors for AR? |
|
Definition
| Asthma, atopic dermatitis, family hx, exposure to second hand smoke, occupational/environmental exposures, early introduction of formula and foods |
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Term
|
Definition
| Forced Expiratory Flow average from 25% to 75% |
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Term
|
Definition
| rhinnorhea, nasal obstruction, nasal itching, sneezing |
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Term
|
Definition
| asthma, conjuctivitis, rhinosinusitis |
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Term
| Which Ig is mediated after allergen exposure? |
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Definition
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Term
| What pollens are associated with Spring? |
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Definition
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Term
| What pollens are associated with Spring to late summer? |
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Definition
|
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Term
| What pollens are associated with late summer to early fall? |
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Definition
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Term
| Which T helper cells are produced to make IgE? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the pathophysiology of Sensitization? |
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Definition
IgE produced directed at protein
Mast cells become present |
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Term
| What is the pathophysiology of Exposure? |
|
Definition
Inhaled allergic protein
Cross the mucus membrane
IgE binded on mast cell to trigger response |
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Term
| Mast cell degranulates with what mediators? |
|
Definition
histamine release
arachidonic acid metabolites synthesized |
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Term
| Time when late phase response occurs |
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Definition
|
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Term
| Predominant source of histamine comes from? |
|
Definition
| Basophils and some from eosinophils |
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Term
| Diagnosis signs from the eyes |
|
Definition
| Allergic Shiners and Watery eyes |
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Term
| Diagnosis signs from the nose |
|
Definition
Transverse nasal crease
Pale blue, edematous turbinates
clear, watery nasal discharge |
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Term
| What does the TM do during the Allergic reaction |
|
Definition
| TM is either retracted or bulging |
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Term
| What angle to prick skin for allergic testing |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| what angle to puncture skin for allergic testing |
|
Definition
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Term
| Which control is dermagraphism- physical uticaria? |
|
Definition
| Positive negative control |
|
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Term
| Which control is a medication reaction or hypoactive skin? |
|
Definition
| Negative Positive Control |
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Term
| No reaction or 1-3mm wheal grade? |
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Definition
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Term
| Erythema with 3mm wheal grade? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Erythema with 5mm wheal grade? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Erythema with 7-10mm wheal grade? |
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Definition
|
|
Term
| Erythema with >10 mm wheal grade? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Erythema with >10mm wheal psuedopods grade? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Dust mites
Animal dander Cats> Dogs
Cockroaches
Mold |
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