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Pharm Quiz 2
KBP 1/23 Drugs
43
Pharmacology
Graduate
01/23/2012

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Cards

Term
benzathine penicillin G
Definition
Strep, syphilis
Term
cefadroxil
Definition
impetigo
Term
amoxicillin + aminoglycoside
Definition
enterococci infection
Term
amoxicillin
Definition
DOC Otitis Media
Term
amoxicillin + clavulanate
Definition

Staph, H. influenza, M. catarrhalis, OM, sinusitis

DOC bites

Term
cephalexin
Definition
skin infections
Term
cefuroxime
Definition
sinusitis
Term
cefoxitin
Definition
Bacterioides fragilis, PID, anaerobic activity
Term
cefotetan
Definition
Bacterioides fragilis, PID, anaerobic activity
Term
cefmetazole
Definition
Bacterioides fragilis, PID, anaerobic activity
Term
cefixime
Definition
not against Staph
Term
cefpodoxime
Definition
moderate activity against Staph
Term
ceftizoxime
Definition
Bacterioides fragilis
Term
ceftriaxone
Definition
CAP, bacterial meningitis, DOC N. gonorrhea
Term
ceftazidime
Definition
poor coverage for Gram + cocci (anti-pseudomonal)
Term
cefepime
Definition
nosocomial infection, FUO, neutropenic fever
Term
ceftaroline
Definition
CAP, MRSA, acute bacterial and skin structure infection
Term
aztreonam
Definition
gram - and crosses blood-brain barrier
Term
imipenem + cilastatin
Definition
sepsis, listeria and legionella, anaerobes, Gram + and -
Term
meropenem
Definition
less epileptogenic
Term
ertapenem
Definition
less epileptogenic
Term
fosfomycin tromethamine
Definition
UTI
Term
bacitracin
Definition
localized skin and eye infection, prevention of wound infection
Term
Vancomycin
Definition
MRSA, crosses blood-brain barrier w/ inflammation
Term
bactrim
Definition
MRSA
Term
telithromycin
Definition
CAP: Staph, H. influenzae, M. catarrhalis, C. pneumoniae, M. pneumoniae
Term
metronidazole
Definition
clostridium dificiles
Term
erythromycin
Definition
stimulates bowel motility, gastric paresis in Peds
Term
clarithromycin
Definition
atypical mycobacteria infections
Term
fidaxomicin
Definition
Clostridium dificiles associated diarrhea
Term
clindamycin
Definition
severe anaerobic infection
Term
chloramphenicol
Definition
not DOC for any infections, first completely synthetic antibiotic
Term
oxazolidones
Definition
bacteriostatic against VRE
Term
quinupristan/dalfopristin (synercid)
Definition
bacteriostatic against enterococcus, bacteriocidal against MSSA and MRSA
Term
neomycin
Definition
gram - bacteria in septic patients
Term
gentamycin
Definition
gram - bacteria in septic patients
Term
tobramycin
Definition
gram - bacteria in septic patients
Term
amikacin
Definition
gram - bacteria in septic patients
Term
netilmicin
Definition
gram - bacteria in septic patients
Term
moxifloxacin
Definition
CAP, mixed skin infections, diabetic skin ulcers
Term
levofloxacin
Definition
respiratory, strong gram + and - coverage, CAP, mixed skin infections, diabetic foot ulcers
Term
minocycline
Definition
toxicity of vertigo
Term
doxycycline
Definition
chlamydia infections
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