Term
antidote for cholinesterase inhibitor
& mechanism |
|
Definition
atropine
blocks muscarinic receptors |
|
|
Term
| Antidote for venom & mechanism |
|
Definition
antivenin
immunological binding to toxicant |
|
|
Term
Toxicant for antidote atropine
& mechanism of atropine |
|
Definition
cholinesterase inhibitor
blocks muscarinic receptor |
|
|
Term
| antidote for cyanide & mech. |
|
Definition
cyanide kit (na nitrite, na thiosulfate)
induction of methemoglobinemia, cyanide binds preferentially to metHb |
|
|
Term
| Na nitrite & thiosulfate--antidote for what? & mech. |
|
Definition
cyanide
induction of methemoglobinemia, cyanide binds preferentially to metHb |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Digoxin antibodies
immunological binding to toxicant |
|
|
Term
| Antidote for metals & mech. |
|
Definition
Chelators
binding of metal & subsequent excretion in urine |
|
|
Term
antidote for methanol, ethylene glycol
& mech. |
|
Definition
ethanol
competition for alcohol Dehydrogenase |
|
|
Term
| Ethanol antidote for what? & mech. |
|
Definition
methanol, ethylene glycol
competition for alcohol Dehydrogenase |
|
|
Term
| acetaminophen-antidote? & mech? |
|
Definition
N-acetylcysteine
provides sulfhydryl groups to detoxify reactive metabolite |
|
|
Term
N-acetylcysteine antidote for what?
and mech? |
|
Definition
| acetaminophen; provides sulfhydryl groups to detoxify reactive metabolite |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Naloxone; blockade of opiate receptors |
|
|
Term
| naloxone antidote for what? and mech? |
|
Definition
| opiates, blockade of opiates receptor |
|
|
Term
| carbon monoxide antidote? and mech? |
|
Definition
| oxygen, in high concentrations displaces Co molecules from carboxyHb |
|
|
Term
| Isoniazid antidote & mech. |
|
Definition
| Pyridoxine HCl, competitively reverses isoniazid effect by providing substitute for pyridoxine kinase inhibited by isoniazid |
|
|
Term
Pyridoxine HCl antidote for what?
& mech? |
|
Definition
Isoniazid
competitively reverses isoniazid effect by providing substitute for pyridoxine kinase inhibited by isoniazid |
|
|
Term
| Antidote for benzodiazepines & its mechanism. |
|
Definition
Flumazenil
blockade of benzodiazepines receptor |
|
|
Term
| flumazenil antidote for what? |
|
Definition
|
|
