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Pharm II Exam 2
Exam 2
13
Pharmacology
Graduate
02/25/2012

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Cards

Term
Spectrum for aminoglycosides?
Definition
Aerobic
Gram+ and especially gram -
Term
Route of administration for aminoglycosides?
Definition
IV, IM or SC
Term
These sites have the highest concentrations of phospholipids and are thus the primary sites of toxicity for the aminoglycosides?
Definition
Kidneys
Ears
Term
What is the one way that aminoclycosides should never be administered?
Definition
Constant IV infusion
(will fry the kidneys)
Term
If you are concerned with aminoglycoside residues in food animals what number should you call?
Definition
1-888-USFARAD
Term
Mechanism of action of penicillins?
Definition
Inhibit bacterial cell wall synthesis
Term
Danofloxacin is labeled for bovine respiratory disease in cattle not intended for ________.
Definition
Dairy production or veal
Term
Enrofloxacin is labeled for swine and bovine respiratory disease including __________.
Definition
Dairy heifers less that 20 months of age
Term
Usually protein synthesis inhibitors are bacteriostatic. What is the exception (what class is bactericidal)?
Definition
Aminoglycosides
Term
Penicillins are most active against bacteria which are growing and dividing, why?
Definition
They inhibit bacterial wall synthesis
Term
Tilmicosin should be given _______ in cattle and _______in swine.
Definition
SC only in cattle (IV fatal)
Oral only in swine (Injection is fatal)
Term
What is the only approved breakpoint for equine?
Definition
Ceftiofur for respiratory
Term
Fatal to rabbits, horses, hamster, guinea pigs, and ruminants?
Definition
Lincosamides ( Lincomycin, Clindamycin, Pirlimycin)
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