Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Pharm 2
Unit 4 Antibiotics TCAT Livingston
79
Pharmacology
Undergraduate 2
02/03/2014
Click here to study/print these flashcards.

Create your own flash cards! Sign up here.

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 

 

Cards

Term
gentamycin
 Definition
Aminoglycosides
Term
kanamycin
 Definition
Aminoglycosides
Term
neomycin
 Definition
Amioglycosides
Term
tobramycin
 Definition
Aminoglycosides
Term
any drug ending in "cillin"
 Definition
Penicillin
Term
drug with "ceph" in the word
 Definition
Cephalosporins
Term
doxycycline
 Definition
Tetracyclines
Term
tetracycline
 Definition
Tetracyclines
Term
ciprofloxacin
 Definition
Quinolones/Fluroquinolones
Term
levofloxacin
 Definition
Quinolones/Fluroquinolones
Term
moxifloxacin
 Definition
Quinolones/Fluroquinolones
Term
azithromycin
 Definition
Macrolides
Term
clarithromycin
 Definition
Macrolides
Term
erythromycin
 Definition
Macrolides
Term
sulfamethoxazole
 Definition
Sulfonamides
Term
bactrim
 Definition
Sulfonamides
Term
trimthoprim
 Definition
Sulfonamides
Term
Streptogramins
 Definition
treats serious life-threatning infections associated with vanc.
Term
vancomycin
 Definition
treats MRSA
Term
side-effects of vancomycin
 Definition
red man syndrome, ototoxicity, nephrotoxicity, neuromuscular blockade
Term
administer at rate of 5mg/min. over at least 60min.
 Definition
vancomycin
Term
telithromycin
 Definition
Ketolides
Term
Black box warning of hepatotoxicity
 Definition
Ketolides
Term
treats lung infections
 Definition
Ketolides
Term
tigecycline
 Definition
Glycyclines
Term
treats complicated skin infections
 Definition
Glycyclines
Term
metronidazole
 Definition
Misc. Antibiotic
Term
treats Trichomoniasis,giardiasis,amebic dysentry
 Definition
metronidazole
Term
treats dry skin
 Definition
emollients
Term
removes excess keratin
 Definition
keratolytics
Term
inhibits pain
 Definition
local anesthetic
Term
prevent infection
 Definition
antibacterial
Term
treats tinea and Candida infections
 Definition
antifungal
Term
treats viral infections (herpes)
 Definition
antiviral
Term
corticosteroids
 Definition
anti-inflammatory
Term
treats lice or scabies
 Definition
antiparasitic
Term
treats Eczema
 Definition
pimecrolimus
Term
treats Acne
 Definition
benzoyl peroxide
Term
treats Acne
 Definition
antimicrobials
Term
treats Acne
 Definition
azelaic acid
Term
treats Acne
 Definition
Isotretinoin
Term
treats Acne
 Definition
tretinonin gel
Term
alefacept
 Definition
treats Psoriasis
Term
Vectical
 Definition
treats Psoriasis
Term
silver sulfadiazine
 Definition
treats Burns
Term
mefenid
 Definition
treats Burns
Term
nitroglycerin
 Definition
misc. topical, treats chronic anal fissures
Term
thrombin (Thrombi-Gel)
 Definition
stops bleeding
Term
miconazole
 Definition
antifungal
Term
acyclovir
 Definition
antiviral
Term
betamethasone
 Definition
anti-inflammatory
Term
triamcinalone
 Definition
anti-inflammatory
Term
pyrethrins
 Definition
antiparasitic
Term
permethrine
 Definition
antiparasitic
Term
lindane
 Definition
antiparasitic
Term
spinosad
 Definition
antiparasitic
Term
malathion
 Definition
antiparasitic
Term
tetracaine
 Definition
local anesthetic
Term
benzocaine
 Definition
local anesthetic
Term
EMLA
 Definition
local anesthetic
Term
treats UTI,meningitis,wound infections,septicemia,e-coli
 Definition
Aminoglycosides
Term
increased risk of ototoxicity/nephrotoxicity when mixed with Lasix
 Definition
Aminglycosides
Term
1st true antibiotic
 Definition
Penicillin
Term
comes from mold
 Definition
Penicillin
Term
has broader actions, increased allergic potential
 Definition
Augmentin
Term
given PO to inhibit excretion of the antibiotic
 Definition
Probenicid
Term
adverse effects of Cephalosporins
 Definition
super infection (thrush,monilia,hepatotoxic,nephrotoxic
Term
IV usually mixed in 100mL
 Definition
Cephalosporins
Term
1st broad spectrum
 Definition
Tetracyclines
Term
permanently stains teeth and bones
 Definition
Tetracyclines
Term
Interacts with mineral containing products (antacids,milk,iron)
 Definition
Tetracyclines
Term
can cause cartilage damage
 Definition
Quinolones/Fluoroquinolones
Term
contraindicated in children under 18yrs
 Definition
Quinolones/Fluoroquinolones
Term
bacteriostatic
 Definition
Macrolides
Term
diluted in 200 or more mL of solutiion
 Definition
Macrolides and vancomycin
Term
drug of choice if patient allergic to penicillin
 Definition
Macrolides
Term
severe diarrhea,c-diff
 Definition
Macrolides
Term
treats UTI's, children with Otitis Media, respiratory infections
 Definition
Sulfonamides
Term
give lots of fluids, allergies common, may cause hepatotoxicity
 Definition
Sulfonamides
Supporting users have an ad free experience!