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PH Responsibilites in COM Disease
PH Responsibilities in Communicable Disease
24
Medical
Undergraduate 1
07/04/2012

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Cards

Term
Where are some of Public health responsibilities in communicable disease prevention stated?
Definition
AFI 48-105
Term
What is PH's responsibilities in the Communicable Disease Control Program?
Definition
Surveillance, Prevention, and Control of Diseases and conditions of Public Health or Military significance.
Term
What is public healths responsibility regarding reportable diseases?
Definition
Report them to proper authorities and enter reportable diseases into AFRESS II (Within 24 hours for conditions determined to be urgently reportable)
Term
What is public healths responsibility regarding Morbidity and Mortality Data?
Definition
Conduct public health surveillance that tracks incidence and trends of reportable disease
Term
Who does PH inform
Definition
MTF, PHEO and USAFSAM/HR of incidence, prevalence, modes of transmission and recommended control measures.
Term
What are PH responsibilities in outbreak investigations?
Definition
Complete disease specific case investigation forms as mandated by state/local or host nation health officials
Term
Who does PH interview regarding communnunicable infections?
Definition
Individuals with communicable invections that require contact tracing IAW CDC guidelines.
Term
How does PH manage inoformation collected in an interview or questionnaire?
Definition
As confidential IAW with HIPPA and I0 U.S.C 654
Term
What does the term Principles of surveillance mean?
Definition
Ongoing systematic collection, analysis, interpretation and dissemination of health data.
Term
What is the purpose of surveillance?
Definition
Provide mechanism to monitor the health of communities, Set priorities by identifying high risk groups, plan programs and evaluate preventive program effectiveness, and take actions to promote and protect publics health
Term
What is trends should PH be able to recognize?
Definition
Common occurrence disease form those which are less common and cause for concern
Term
What is the providers role in diagnosed communicable diseases?
Definition
Providers must notify PH when they have a patient with any disease listed in the Tri-Service /AF/ Urgent reportable events publications and local/state reportable listing
Term
What are the three groups that surveillance reporting is accomplished?
Definition
1) Case Reporting, 2) Syndromic surveillance, 3) Disease Non-Battle Injury
Term
What is Case Reporting?
Definition
It is accomplished anytime PH is notified of a reportable health event that has been diagnosed by a health care provider e.g. STD's, Permanent hearling loss etc..
Term
What is AFRESS II ?
Definition
Web enabled tool required by DOD used for PH communicable disease reporting
Term
Once entered into AFRESS where does the data go?
Definition
Sent to USAFSAM/PHR then combined with other USAF installations and analyzed for AF trends then sent to MAJCOMS
Term
How many reportable events are covered in the tri-service, AF, and urgen reportable events publications
Definition
70 +
Term
What is syndromic surveillance?
Definition
Surveillance of disease syndroms (groups of signs and symptoms)
Term
Does syndromic surveillance include Specific, clinical or laboratory-defined diseases?
Definition
No (it pertains to Groups and Signs of symptoms)
Term
How is syndromic surveillance accomplished?
Definition
ESSENCE
Term
What are ESSENCE's capabilities?
Definition
Detecting outbreaks of emerging infections and bioterrorist attacks (A sensitive, specific, standardized, real-time surveillance system)
Term
What are the seven syndrom groups?
Definition
Respiratory, Gastrointestinal, Neurological, Dermatologic - hemorrhagic, Dermatologic - infections, Fever, Coma
Term
What is Disease Non-Battle Injury (DNBI) refer to?
Definition
Driving power behind Force Health protection in any deployed setting. Established to address military members and public concerns of hazardous exposures( FOCUS on military troops)
Term
What are daily reporting requirements
Definition
Systemic Fever
Lower Respiratory Illness
Infectious GI
Dermatologic
Unexplained neurological
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