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| Joseph Gasner (1727-1779) |
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| priest, exorcist, he claimed his powers came from god. was very famous, |
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| Gasner's two types of illnesses |
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natural illness
preternatural illness, possession |
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| Franz Anton Mesmer (1734-1815) |
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| he has able to do everything gasner could but without reference to god. illness was completely understood by reason, only natural illness. |
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| it is contained in each body. health was the proper distribution of said fluid. illness occurs when the balance is off. |
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| Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) |
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| general term describing disorders such as paralysis of the arms or legs, or other such thing, because there is no known cause, the cause is assumed to be psychological. |
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| Freud's first teacher, very influential, discoved post hypnotic suggestions, and post hypnotic amnisia, |
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| friend of freud, did anne o |
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| find the original event that caused the symptom, often through hypnosis, when you find it, the symptom goes away |
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| Phenomenon that sometimes occurs during therapy in which a patient begins to respond to the therapist as if he or she was an important person in the patient's life, such as a mother or father |
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| Phenomenon that sometimes occurs during therapy in which the therapist becomes emotionally involved with a patient |
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| the patient says whatever comes to mind, no matter how relevent, Freud called it the pillar of Psychoanalysis. |
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| Our instinct towards pleasure, warmth, hunger, sexual. All instincts are directed outside of me. A motivation for behavior. |
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| Being stable, no need for anything, all needs are met |
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| The Sex Drive, psychic energy, constantly surging up, the drive for sex |
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| Life instinct, primary instinct |
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| only achievable through death |
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| pure, unadulterated, instinctual energy and exists purely on the unconscious level. |
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| the id demands the immediate reduction of any tension associated with an unsatisfied bodily need |
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| the id responding automatically to a source of irritation, |
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| The id conjuring of an image of an object or event that is capable of satisfying a biological need. |
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| the part of the personality that governs between the id and superego, realistically find solutions to problems |
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| Moral Component of the personality that has two parts: the conscious and ego ideal |
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| the part of the super ego that results from the internalized experiences for which a child has been punished. also responsible for guilt. |
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| that portion of the superego that results from the internalized experiences for which a child has been rewarded. also for success and pride. |
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| the process of investing energy in the image or the actually thing in the world that we want. uses libido, mostly for sex |
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| the original image is covered up, subdued, such as holding hands, kissing, necking |
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1. normal, id, EGO, superego
2. violent/psychopath, ID, ego, superego
3.always says no, id, ego, SUPEREGO |
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| freud said anxiety is the cause of all adult neurosis. three types |
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| something is actually dangerous |
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| afraid that you will listen to your id, not superego |
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| thinking that an behavior is against the ego ideal |
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| the primary defense mechanism,every one uses it. every one represses their birth, and our infancy, only after repression has failed that do we uses others |
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| substitutes one object for one that is safer |
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| we find our identity in someone in our "group" |
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| project my negative problems onto someone else. pushing my emotion to others |
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| to change the emotion that i am feeling, to its opposite. |
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| we try to change a act we did by doing something, magical such as "washing hands" |
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| logically thinking and justifying your actions |
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| we return to a earlier stage of development, ie wetting the bed |
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| Psychosexual stages of development |
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| the source of pleasure during each of the stages |
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| oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital //////// read them :) |
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| crazy mutherfucka who need dat Jesus |
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| he expanded the meaning from just sexual energy, changed it to a general biological energy. |
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| that the amount of energy in a system is fixed, and that if it is removed from one system, it will show up in another |
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| a constant tendency exist toward equalizing the energy in a system |
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| that for every thing, there is an opposite, this is shown in jung theories |
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| every thing that we are conscious of |
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| consists of material from one's lifetime that was once conscious and then repressed or material that was not vivid enough to make an initial conscious impression |
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| set of interrelated ideas that are highly valued and that exist in the personal unconscious |
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| collection of inherited predispositions that humans have to respond to certain events. These predisposition come from the universal experiences humans have had throughout their evolutionary past. |
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| inherited predispositions to respond emotionally to certain aspects of the world. all the archetypes taken together make up the collective unconscious. |
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| persona, anima, animus, shadow, self |
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| Superficial aspect of the psyche that a person displays publicly. It includes the various roles one must play to function in society. |
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| female component of the male psyche |
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| male component of the female psyche |
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| Deepest part of the collective unconscious that contains all our animalistic urges that characterized our prehuman existence. |
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| state of the psyche if the individuation process has been completely successful. when the various components of the psyche are harmonized, the self becomes the center of all the various opposing psychic forces. the emergence of the self, coming into selfhood, and self-realization were used synonymously by jung |
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| general orientations of the psyche when relating to the world. the two basic types are introversion and extroversion |
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| tendency to be internally oriented, quiet, subjective, and nonsocial. |
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| tendency to be externally orientated, confident, outgoing, and gregarious. |
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| determines how a person perceives the world and deals with information and experience. the four are sensing, thinking, feeling, and intuiting. |
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| irrational, detects the presence of objects. it indicates that something is there, not what it is. |
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| rational, tells us what an object is. it gives names to what is sensed |
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| rational, determines what an object is worth to the person, pertains to "liking" or "disliking" |
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| Irrational, provides hunches when facts are not available. |
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| Sanskrit word for circle. for jung the mandala is a symbol of wholeness, completeness, and perfection. it symbolizes the self. |
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| belief that a person's personality can be explained in terms of past experiences. |
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| Belief that a person's anticipations of the future must be considered if that person's personality is to be completely understood. |
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| Meaningful coincidence. when two independent events come together in a meaningful way. |
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