Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Personal Insurance
INS22 - Per Ins
38
Insurance
Undergraduate 3
11/24/2012

Additional Insurance Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
 Loss exposure define & list elements
Definition

Any condition or situation that presents of possibility of loss

  1. asset exposed to loss
  2. cause of loss
  3. financial consequences to low
Term
Cause of loss
Definition
peril - the means by which property is damaged or destroyed.
Term
what is an asset exposed to loss?
Definition
any item with value that is exposed to a possible reduction in that value due to loss
Term
property loss exposure
Definition
property may be destroyed, damaged, stolen of lost, - suffer a decrease in value because of a peril
Term
real property
Definition
tangible property, structures, building attached or growing on loand
Term
personal property
Definition
tangible or intangible that is not real property.
Term
loss exposure equation
Definition
loss exposure = asset exposed to loss x cause of loss x financial consequence of loss
Term
asset exposed to loss
Definition
any item with value that is exposed to a possible reduction in that value due to loss.
Term

financial consquences of loss

 

Definition

Reduction in value  of property

 

increased expenses

 

lost income

Term
general damages
Definition
monetary awareds for pain & suffering-not specific
Term
special damages
Definition
specific damages, medical bills, lost wages
Term
punitive damages
Definition
awared by court to punish a defandant
Term
Negligence - four elements
Definition
  1. a duty to act
  2. a breach of that duty
  3. injury or damage occurs
  4. breach of duty is the direct cause of the injury.
Term

Libel

 

Slander

 

Assault

 

Battery

Definition

Libel written or printed unture stmt that damages a persons rep

 

Slander oral untrue stmt that damages a person's rep

 

Assault the inentional & unlawful threat of bodily harm

 

Battery the unlawful physical contact with another person

Term
retirement loss exposures
Definition
assets  exposed to a loss when an individual retires are regular employment income and related benefits
Term
4 personal financial planning loss exposures
Definition
  • retirement loss exposure
    • regular employment income
    • benefits/health ins
  • premature death loss exposure
    • death occurs before life expectancy
  • Health & Disability
    • temp partial disability
    • temp total disability
    • perm partial disability
    • perm total disability
  • Unemployment
      • income & employee benefits



Term

6 steps of risk mgmt process

 

Definition
  1. indentify loss exposures
  2. Analyze loss exposures
  3. examing the feasilibty of risk mgmt techniques
  4. Select the appriopriate risk mgmt tech
  5. Implenting the selected riks mgmt tech
  6. monitor results
Term
risk control tech
Definition
  1. avoidiance
  2. loss prevention
  3. loss reduction
  4. separation
  5. duplication
  6. diversification

 

Term
risk financing tech
Definition

retention - losses are retained by generating funds within the organization to pay for the lossess

 

transfer - insurance

Term
risk financing techniques
Definition
  1. Property & liability loss exposures
  2. retirement loss exposures
  3. premature death loss exp
  4. heath & disability
  5. unemployment loss exp
Term

policy provision - section

 

Definition

DDICEM

 

Declarations insured info, polcy # dates, limites, deductible, endoresements

 

Definitions defines terms used in policy

 

Insuring Agreements - promise of coverage

 

Conditions - agreed to provide by to receive coverages

 

Exclusions - policy provision that would eliminate coverage for specified exposures

 

Misc provisions-unique to a particular types of insurer

 

 

 

 

Term
Pre-loss analysis
Definition
relies on scanario analysis to determine the extent of coverage
Term
post-loss analysis
Definition
insurer must determine whether the loss triggers coverage, and the extent of the coverage
Term
Uninsured motorist
Definition
compensates an insured for bodily injury caused by an uninsured motoritst, hit & run driver, or driver insurance is insolvent
Term
UIM - Underinsured motorist coverage
Definition
provides addtional limits of protection to the victim of an auto accident when the negligent driver ins limits are insufficient
Term
no fault ins
Definition
Ins that covers auto accidents victims on a first party basis
Term
An automobile insurance plan.
Definition
A plan for insuring high-risk drivers, in which all auto insurers doing business in the state are assigned their proportionate share of high-risk drivers based on the total volume of automobile insurance written in a state,
Term
modified no fault
Definition
plans that place some restrictions on the right to sue an at fault driver but does not entirely eliminate the right
Term
add-on plan
Definition

may recover economic damages from either his or the other driver insurer.

 

permit or require an insured to purchase no-fault benefits and allow an injured driver to recover economic damages from his own insurer or seek recovery from the other driver's insurance.

Term
choice no fault plans
Definition
insured can choose whether to be covered ona modified no fault basis or not
Term
disadvantage of the tort liability system
Definition
substantial time delays in reaching a settlement either through negotiation or through the courts.
Term
personal injury protection (PIP) endorsement
Definition
an endorsement added to an auto insurance policy to provide no-fault benefits.
Term
most commonly used method of compensating auto accident victims?
Definition
Tort liability system
Term
In states with joint underwriting associations (JUAs), 
Definition
all auto insurers in the state pay their proportionate share of underwriting losses and expenses, they do not actually issue policies.
Term
residual market.
Definition
Insurers and other organizations that make insurance available to those who cannot obtain coverage from the standard market
Term
monetary threshold.
Definition
in no-fault system, a injured motorist can sue for non-economic losses if the economic losses exceed a stated dollar amount
Term
verbal threshold.
Definition
no-fault system- an injured motorist can sue for non-economic losses if his or her injuries meet a verbal description of serious injuries
Term
 The residual market.
Definition
 Insurers and other organizations that make insurance available to those who cannot obtain coverage from the standard market
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