Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Perception
N/A
28
Psychology
Not Applicable
01/12/2014

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Gibson
Definition

Bottom-up

Direct

 

Term
Hubert and Wiesel
Definition
3 types of cells for angles
Term
Graziano, Anderson and Snowden
Definition
Found neurons supporting Optic Flow Patterns
Term
Gregory
Definition

Top-down

Indirect

Constructivist

Constancies and illusions

Term
Eysenck and Keane
Definition

Perception is active and constructive

Motivational and emotional factors can contribute to processing

Term
Solley and Haigh
Definition

Children drew Santa

Emotions influence perception

Term
Johannson
Definition
Light on an actor in the dark. Made no sense when still
Term
Day
Definition
Overrall length of the Muller-Lyer must be considered
Term
Fantz
Definition

Infants looked at the stimuli that looked like a face

Preferential looking

Term
Hudson
Definition

2D to African cultures.

Found it hard to understand implied depth

Term
Turnbull
Definition

Mambuti Pygmies. No distance perception.

Thought buffalo far away was an insect.

Term
Segall et al.
Definition

Straight line illusions to diff cultures.

Europeans more susceptible

Term
SB
Definition

Blind, then had sight restored.

Couldn't adjust and percieve depth or distance.

May be a critical period to learn

Term
Hess
Definition

Chickens with prism goggles.

 

Term
Sheedy et al.
Definition
Common tasks performed 30% better with both eyes
Term
Gibson and Walk
Definition

Visual Cliff

36 6-14 month olds.

Suggests it's innate, but may have been learnt due to age.

Term
Campos et al.
Definition
Visual cliff on 2 month olds.
Term
Bower
Definition

Cubes

Babies had size constancy.

Term
Caron et al.
Definition

Squares and trapezoids shown to 3 month olds.

Showed shape constancy.

Term
Bodamer:
Definition

S - Brain injury made him blind. After couldn't recognise faces or process expressions. Couldn't distinguish animal and human.

A - Used non-facial cues to recognise. Eg. Hitler's moustache. DVP and Cognitive System

B - Saw faces distorted.

Term
De Haan et al:
Definition
PH - classify faces and non-faces but not know if familair.
Term
Flude et al.
Definition
ME - knew if face was familiar and could recall semanic info but no name.
Term
McNeil and Warrington
Definition
Man had strokes. Recognise individual sheep faces but not humans.
Term
Sigala
Definition

Some cells respons to diff facial features.

Processing type of stimulus precedes specific expressions or identifying.

Term
Young
Definition

22 people kept diaries of everyday facial recognition errors. 

20% of errors could remember something about them but no name - sequential

Term
Bruce and Young
Definition
Soldiers with brain damage showed modularity in face recognition - had problems specific to one process
Term

Thomson et al.

'The Thatcher Illusion'

Definition

Faces can look similar upside-down, but completely different right-side-up.

Features processed separately

Term
Seargent and Signoret
Definition
PET scnas showed different areas of the brain were active during face recognition process
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