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| Inmate behavior model that asserts that highly rigid control of every aspect of inmate life and staff routines is required to ensure safe prison environments. |
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| inmate behavior model that proposes that inmate behavior is primarily a function of the oppressive structural features posed by the prison facility itself. |
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| La Nuestra Familia & Mexican Mafia |
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| Prison Rape Elimination Act |
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| legislation that required the Bureau of Justice Statistics to conduct a comprehensive statistical review and analysis of the incidence and effects of prison rape and sexual abuse. |
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| the socialization process whereby inmates embrace the oppositional and antisocial culture of the prisoner population. |
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| to reoffend after release from correctional supervision. |
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| Security Threat Groups (STGs) |
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| an organized inmate gang that engages in predatory, criminal behavior behind bars. |
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| What is the hottest piece of contraband in the prison system today? |
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The inmate is serving a short sentence
The inmate rejects the inmate code |
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| Name two factors of weak prisonization |
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The inmate is serving a long sentence
The inmate blindly accepts the inmate code |
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| Name two factors of strong prisonization |
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Deprivation of:
liberty
autonomy
security
goods and services
heterosexual relationships |
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| Name the five deprivations that prison imposes on inmates |
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Don't lose your head. Play it cool and do your own time.
Don't weaken. Be tough and be a man. |
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| Name two principles of the inmate code |
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The stable and orderly environment that characterizes American prisons.
The low levels of prisoner education that decreased the appeal of terrorism. |
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| Name two explanations for the low likelihood of prisoner radicalization |
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An inmate admits to being a part of a prison gang.
An inmate is identified as a member of a gang by a parent or guardian.
An inmate is identified as a member of a gang due to physical evidence. |
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| Name three ways an inmate can be identified as a member of a prison gang |
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| the reincarnation of parolees whose community sentence was revoked for continued offending and/or noncompliance |
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| type of parole in which parolees receive a reduction in their sentence upon completion of prosocial activities, such as completing drug treatment, work, or educational programs |
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| the offender's plan after release from prison in terms of proposed employment, living arrangements, and other life circumstances |
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| parolees recently imprisoned for parole violations or a new offenses committed while on parole |
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| drug and alcohol free residences for paroled offenders who want to maintain sobriety |
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| in the federal system, a term of supervision that the court imposes to follow a period of imprisonment |
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Comply with the law.
No weapons possessions.
No alcohol use. |
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| Name three standard parole conditions |
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| Discretionary parole occurs when parole boards release prisoners; mandatory parole occurs when inmates are conditionally released from prison after serving a portion of their prison conditions |
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| Explain the difference between discretionary and mandatory parole |
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The fourth amendment rights relating to a parolee's right against unreasonable searches and seizures.
The fourteenth amendment rights to due process as it relates to parolee revocation hearings. |
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Definition
| Name two legal issues relating to parole supervision |
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| United States v. Knights (2001) |
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| Supreme Court case where it was held that searches of probationers based on reasonable suspicion are permitted because there is enough likelihood that criminal conduct is occurring. |
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Race, ethnicity, and nationality.
Nature of criminal offense.
Prior criminal record.
Intelligence. |
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| Name four factors that influence parole performance |
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| Technical parole violations are violations of the specific conditions of the sentence; criminal parole violations are new criminal offenses committed while the offender is on parole. |
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| Explain the difference between technical and criminal parole violations |
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Waived his or her right to a formal revocation hearing.
Acknowledged responsibility for the alleged violation.
Accepted a specified revocation penalty determined by the parole commission based on the specifics of his or her case. |
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| Name 3 factor of revocation by consent |
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