Shared Flashcard Set

Details

peds unit 8 ENDOCRINE and HEENT
Disorders of the Ear
14
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
04/30/2011

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Otitis Media

Definition

Inflammation of middle ear, can include infection

Common childhood illness

More prevalent in winter mos

Term

Otitis Media

 

Greatest incidence is between what age? 

Definition
6-36 mos
Term

Otitis Media

 

Related to dysfunction of............ 

Definition

eustachian tube

 


May be preceded by a URI

Term

Otitis Media S/S

Definition

Irritability, ear pain, vomiting, diarrhea

Pulling at affected ear

Bulging, erythematous, non-mobile tympanic membrane

Term

Otitis Media Treatment

Definition

lAntibiotic therapy for 5-7 days

¡Amoxicillin or trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole

lRecurrent or intractable otitis - may require surgery & insertion of tympanostomy tube

Term

Otitis Media

Nursing Diagnoses/Interventions

Definition

lPain

lHyperthermia

lRisk for injury R/T infection

lRisk for fluid volume deficit

lTeach parents s/s of infection

lTeach proper administration of antibiotics

lAdminister appropriate pain control

Term

Hearing Impairment

Definition

Refers to an inability to receive auditory communications from one’s environment

l1 million children affected

Term

Hearing Impairment

What % of hearing loss is genetic?

Definition
50%
Term

Hearing Impairment

Three types

Definition

Conductive hearing loss

Sensorineural hearing loss

Mixed hearing loss

Term

Hearing Impairment S/S

 

Infants:

 


Definition
lack of startling to sounds, does not turn head to sounds, no babbling
Term

Hearing Impairment S/S

 

Toddlers: 

Definition
communicates with gestures & little speech, developmental delay
Term

Hearing Impairment S/S


School-age: 

Definition
turns up volume, poor performance
Term
Hearing loss - diagnosed & treated early to promote...........
Definition

optimal cognitive & language development

Term

 

Hearing ImpairmentI

 

Treatment

 

Definition

 

Early identification

Tympanogram - graph showing ability of  middle ear to transmit sound

Audiography

Hearing aid/cochlear implant

Multidisciplinary team 

 

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