Term
| Types of Learning Disorders |
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Definition
Dyslexia
Dysgraphia
Dyscalculia |
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Term
| Developmental Problems associated with Autism |
|
Definition
1.Delays in language and comm. skills
2.Abnormalities in language that does develop 3.Impairments in reciprocal social behavior
4.Ritualized and repetitive behavior patterns
5.Sterotyped, destructive and disruptive behavior |
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Term
| Early red flags assoc. with Autism |
|
Definition
1. No big smile or joyful expression by 6 mos
2. No babbling by 12 mos
3. No words by 16 mos
4. Any loss of speech or baby talk at any age
5. Does not respond to name by 12 mos |
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Term
Adverse effects of (d)methylphenidate (Ritalin Focalin)
and mixed amphetamine (Adderall) |
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Definition
Moderate appetite suppression
Mild sleep disturbance
Transient weight loss
Irritability Emergence of tics |
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Term
| Adverse effects of atomoxetine (Straterra) |
|
Definition
Nervousness
Sleep problems
Stomach upset
Fatigue
Dizziness
Dry mouth
Potential liver injury or suicidal ideation |
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Term
| Lead (Pb3+) interferes with: |
|
Definition
Calcium metabolism
Neurotransmitter mechanisms
Binding of Iron onto heme - anemia |
|
|
Term
| General signs of lead poisoning |
|
Definition
Anemia
Abdominal pain
Vomiting
Constipation
Kidney damage (proteinuria) |
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Term
| Early signs of lead poisoning on the CNS |
|
Definition
Hyperactivity
Irritability
Loss of developmental progress
Distractibility
Learning difficulties
Mild intellectual deficits |
|
|
Term
| Late signs of lead poisoning of the CNS |
|
Definition
Mental retardation
Encephalopathy
Seizures
Coma
Death |
|
|
Term
| Lead affects what four organ systems? |
|
Definition
Renal
Hepatic
Neurological
Hematological |
|
|
Term
| Common lead chelation agents |
|
Definition
CaNa2EDTA
Dimercaprol (BAL) Contraindicated with peanut allergies.
Given deep IM
succimer (Chemet) Oral admin over 19 days.
GI upset,
Elevated liver enzymes |
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Term
| Manifestations of ectopic dermatitis in INFANTS |
|
Definition
Erythema
Papules
Vesicles
Weeping/oozing
Crusting
Scalp is scaly
Intense itching |
|
|
Term
| Childhood manifestations of Ectopic dermatitis |
|
Definition
Clusters of erythematous papules or minimally scaling patches
Dry skin
Lichenification
Keratosis pilaris - goose flesh appearance
Intense itching
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