Term
| BENIGN FIBRO-OSSEOUS LESION |
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Definition
| •LESION OF BONE CHARACTERIZED MICROSCOPICALLY BY CELLULAR FIBROUS CONNECTIVE TISSUE ADMIXED WITH IRREGULARLY SHAPED BONE TRABECULAE OR CEMENTOID MATERIAL |
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Term
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Definition
| •MACULAR SKIN PIGMENTATION THAT IS THE COLOR OF COFFEE WITH MILK |
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Term
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Definition
•DISORDERED GROWTH
•ABNORMAL DEVELOPMENT |
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Term
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Definition
•NEW GROWTH
•FORMATION OF TUMORS BY THE UNCONTROLLED PROLIFERATION OF CELLS |
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Term
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Definition
| •PERTAINING TO THE FORMATION OF TUMORS BY THE UNCONTROLLED PROLIFERATION OF CELLS |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| PERIAPICAL CEMENTO-OSSEOUS DYSPLASIA |
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Definition
•COMMON DISEASE OF UNKNOWN CAUSE
•MOST COMMONLY IN THE ANTERIOR MANDIBLE IN BLACK WOMEN OVER 30
•EARLY ON, IT CONSISTS OF MANY FIBROUS TISSUES
•ASYMPTOMATIC, FOUND ON ROUTINE RADIOGRAPHS |
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Term
| PERIAPICAL CEMENTO-OSSEOUS DYSPLASIA WAS FORMERLY KNOWN AS _____________ |
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Definition
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Term
| FOCAL CEMENTO-OSSEOUS DISPLASIA |
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Definition
•REACTIVE LESION SIMILAR TO PERIAPICAL CEMENTO-OSSEOUS DYSPLASIA AND FLORID CEMENTO-OSSEOUS DYSPLASIA EXCEPT IT PRESENTS A SINGLE LESION LESS THAN 1.5MM
•MORE COMMON IN WHITE WOMEN AGES 30-50 |
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Term
| DIAGNOSIS OF FOCAL CEMENTO-OSSEOUS DYSPLASIA CONSISTS OF: |
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Definition
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Term
| TREATMENT OF FOCAL CEMENTO-OSSEOUS DYSPLASIA CONSISTS OF: |
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Definition
| •SURGICAL REMOVAL OF THE FIBROUS MATERIAL |
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Term
| FLORID CEMENTO-OSSEOUS DYSPLASIA |
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Definition
•FIBROUS LESION CHARACTERIZED BY DISORDERED CEMENTUM AND BONE DEVELOPMENT
INVOLVES MULTIPLE QUADS
•USUALLY IN THE POSTERIOR
•USUALLY AFFECTS BLACK WOMEN OVER 49 |
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Term
| DIAGNOSIS OF FLORID CEMENTO-OSSEOUS DYSPLASIA CONSISTS OF: |
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Definition
| •CLINICAL AND RADIOGRAPHS |
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Term
| IS AN OSTEOMA RADIOPAQUE OR RADIOLUCENT? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
•DISEASE CHARACTERIZED BY REPLACEMENT OF BONE WITH ABNORMAL FIBROUS CONNECTIVE TISSUE INTERSPERSED WITH VARYING AMOUNTS OF CALCIFIED MATERIAL
•CAUSE IS UNKNOWN |
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Term
| THE PRIMARY SYMPTOM IN 90% OF FIBROUS DYSPLASIA CASES IS: |
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Definition
| •SWELLING (DEFORMATION OF JAW) |
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Term
| MONOSTATIC FIBROUS DYSPLASIA |
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Definition
•MOST COMMON TYPE OF FIBROUS DYSPLASIA
•INVOLVES A SINGLE BONE
•PAINLESS |
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Term
| POLYOSTOTIC FIBROUS DYSPLASIA |
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Definition
•INVOLVES MORE THAN ONE BONE
•TYPICALLY OCCURS IN FEMALE CHILDREN
•LESIONS APPEAR AS CAFE AU LAIT SPOTS
•PAINFUL, CAN CAUSE LIMP AND SHEPARD'S-CROOK DEFORMITY (BOWED LEGS) |
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Term
| RADIOGRAPHICALLY, POLYOSTOTIC FIBROUS DYSPLASIA APPEARS AS: |
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Definition
•GROUND GLASS
•CHANGES BLEND TOGETHER, IT'S HARD TO TELL WHERE IT STARTS AND STOPS |
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Term
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Definition
| •TYPE OF POLYOSTOTIC FIBROUS DYSPLASIA THAT INVOLVES MULTIPLE BONES AND CAFE AU LAIT MACULES ON THE SKIN |
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Term
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Definition
•MOST SEVERE TYPE OF POLYOSTOTIC FIBROUS DYSPLASIA
•ENDOCRINE ABNORMALITIES SUCH AS EARLY PUBERTY IN FEMALES AND STUNTED GROWTH IN BOTH SEXES
CAFE AU LAIT MACULES MAY FORM |
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Term
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Definition
•AKA: OSTEITIS DEFORMANS
•RESORPTION, REPAIR, AND REMINERALIZATION OF THE INVOLVED BONE
•ENLARGEMENT IS COMMON AND PAINFUL
•MOST COMMONLY IN MALES OVER 50 |
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Term
| WHEN PAGET'S DISEASE OF BONE IS ACTIVE, ________________ LEVELS ARE ELEVATED |
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Definition
| •SERUM ALKALINE PHOSPHATES |
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Term
| RADIOGRAPHICALLY, PAGET'S DISEASE APPEARS: |
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Definition
| •AS A PATCHY RADIOLUCENCY AND RADIOPACITY REFERRED TO AS "COTTON-WOOL" APPEARANCE |
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Term
| __________________ IS A RARE COMPLICATION OF PAGET'S DISEASE |
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Definition
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Term
| CENTRAL GIANT CELL GRANULOMA |
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Definition
•BENIGN IN THE ORAL CAVITY
•OCCURS WITHIN THE BONE OF THE MAXILLA OR MANDIBLE PRIMARILY IN CHILDREN AND YOUNG ADULTS (MOSTLY FEMALE) |
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Term
| CENTRAL GIANT CELL GRANULOMAS ARE COMMON IN THE ________________ AND UNCOMMON IN THE _____________ |
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Definition
•ANTERIOR MAXILLA AND MANDIBLE
•RAMUS |
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Term
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Definition
•LESION FOUND IN PATIENTS WITH HYPERTHYROIDISM
•NO SURGICAL EXCISION NECESSARY BECAUSE THEY RESOLVE WHEN THE UNDERLYING DISEASE IS RESOLVED |
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Term
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Definition
•PSEUDOCYST (NO EPITHELIAL LINING) THAT CONSISTS OF BLOOD-FILLED SPACES SURROUNDED BY MULTINUCLEATED GIANT CELLS AND FIBROUS CONNECTIVE TISSUE
•SIMILAR TO THE GIANT CELL GRANULOMA |
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Term
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Definition
•VITAMIN D/CALCIUM DEFICIENCY IN ADULTS WHICH CAUSES SOFTENING OF BONES
•CAN CAUSE DELAYED TOOTH ERUPTION AND PERIODONTAL DISEASE
•WEAKENING OF PREVIOUSLY CONSTRUCTED BONE |
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