Term
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Definition
-body's first line of defense
-does not differentiate between different types of invaders
-non-adaptive |
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Term
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Definition
| system has memory of organisms encountered so as to react more effectively to future invasion |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| identifies foreign substances and tags them |
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Term
| types of acquired immunity |
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Definition
HUmoral (B) - free floating
Cell mediated (T) - in cells |
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Term
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Definition
treat immune-mediated disorders
anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive |
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Term
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Definition
immunosuppressive
selective suppression of helper T cells |
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Term
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Definition
| cytotoxic to lymphocytes, causes lymphopenia, resulting in immunosuppression |
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Term
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Definition
moderate - beneficial
strenuous - immunosuppression |
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Term
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Definition
CD4 count is below 200 cells/mL
destruction of T helper cells
unable to fight off opportunic infection
neurologic dysfunction
dementia, thin hair & skin, pain |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
widespread tissue pain
90% are women
no diagnostic test |
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Term
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Definition
Fibromyalgia
-Pain
-Chronic fatigue
-headaches
-unrefreshed sleep
-tenderness
-concentration or memory problems |
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Term
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Definition
Benefits
-Pain control
-improved QOL
-Improved sleep |
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Term
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Definition
skin
stomach acid
tears
phagocytes
NK cells
dendritic cells |
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Term
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Definition
involving B lymphocytes
recognizes foreign substance and produces antibodies that bind to it and neutralize it |
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Term
| cell-mediated response to bacteria |
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Definition
involving T lymphocytes
recognizes foreign substances and produces cytokines to help the macrophage lyse and phagocytose |
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Term
| cell mediated response to virus |
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Definition
involving cytotoxic T lymphocyte
recognizes the cell and destroys it |
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Term
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Definition
part of innate immunity
recognizes the invading organism and destroys it |
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Term
| exercise on neutrophils and macrophages |
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Definition
| increases with eccentrics |
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Term
| exercise on natural killer cells |
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Definition
| number and function increase during exercise, but decline following |
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Term
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Definition
| increase during, fall after |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| depends on severity, so symptoms should be monitored |
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Term
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Definition
1. flows around body looking for CD4 cells to infect
2. Binds to CD4 and gains entry to the cell
3. infection (viral RNA enters CD4 cell)
4. reverse transcription (copies RNA to look like DNA)
5. integration of new DNA into CD4 nucleus
6. Transcription (CD4 cell is making new HIV)
7. Assembly of the core structure
8. Budding - leaving the cell
9. Breaking free of the CD4 cell |
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