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Pathfinder Pre-Test
Pathfinder Pre-Test
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Professional
03/28/2015

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Cards

Term
Definition of Pathfinder Air Traffic Procedures
Definition
"Procedures used by a Pathfinder element to promote the safe and expeditious flow of air traffic in and around a tactical operations site."
Term

Which of the following is not a purpose for employing pathfinder ATC?

a. prevent collisions

b. expedite traffic

c. provide flight information

d. aid in serach and rescue

e. none of the above

Definition
e. none of the above
Term
What are the 3 qualities of a Pathfinder Air Traffic Controller?
Definition
Accuracy, Speed and Knowledge
Term

Which of the following is a communication technique?

a.speak in a dramatic tone

b.speak in a monotonous pitch

c.speak very slowly

d.speak with confidence

e. none of the above

Definition
d. Speak with confidence
Term

Which of the following is advisory information?

a.signal on call

b.turbulence on site

c.description of the landing site

d.conditions at the landing site

e. none of the above

Definition
b. Turbulence on site
Term

What type of pertinent information is only given at night?

a. obstacles/hazards

b. enemy situation

c. field elevation of the landing site

d. other A/C at or near site

e. none of the above

Definition
c. Field elevation of the landing site
Term
What are the 5 basic legs of a standard left traffic pattern?
Definition

1.Upwind leg

2.Crosswind leg

3.Downwind leg

4.Base leg

5.Final approach leg

Term

Which of the following is a correct method of increasing airspace between aircraft in a traffic pattern?

a.execute a 2-minute hover, then continue mission

b.execute a 360° turnout, then continue mission

c.instruct aircraft to fly 1000' AGL

d.all of the above

e. none of the above

Definition
b.execute a 360° turnout, then continue mission
Term
What are the first two priorities for landing aircraft?
Definition

1. Aircraft with an in-flight emergency

2. MEDEVAC aircraft with ground MEDEVAC

Term

Which of the following is NOT a cardinal rule for arriving/departing A/C?

a.never allow aircraft to "go around"

b.no clearance to land until landing point clear of proceeding aircraft

c.no clearance to depart until landing point clear of proceeding aircraft

d.never allow slingloaded aircraft to overfly personnel/equipment/aircraft

e. none of the above

Definition
a.never allow aircraft to "go around"
Term
What is the definition of "MEDEVAC Procedures"?
Definition
"The movement and enroute care by medical personnel of wounded, injured or ill persons from the battlefield and/or other locations to a Medical Treatment Faciility."
Term

What is a disadvantage of aerial MEDEVAC?

a.flexibility

b.weather and limited visibility

c.enroute treatment

d.there are no disadvantages

e. none of the above

Definition
b.weather and limited visibility
Term
What is the primary mission of AEROMEDEVAC?
Definition
The primary mission of AEROMEDEVAC is to move casualties while providing enroute care to an area where they can receive proper medical care.
Term

What is not a responsiblity of the requesting unit?

a.lighting and marking the pick-up site

b.patient preparation and consolidation

c.rigging the A/C with proper equipment for extraction

d.assignment of litter teams to load the A/C

e. none of the above

Definition
c.rigging the A/C with proper equipment for extraction
Term
What are the five categories of patient precedence and related time factors?
Definition

1.Urgent (2 hours)

2.Urgent Surgical (2 hours)

3.Priority (4 hours)

4.Routine (24 hours)

5.Convenience (Whenever)

Term

What is Line 4 of the 9-Line MEDEVAC?

a. number of patients by precedence

b. special equipment needed

c. number of patients by type

d. number of medical personnel needed

e. type of injury

Definition
b. special equipment needed
Term
What is the standard MEDEVAC configuration for the UH-60Q?
Definition
4 litters, 4 ambulatory
Term
What is the standard MEDEVAC configuration for the UH-72A?
Definition
1 litter, 3 ambulatory
Term
What configuration maximized litter capacity for the CH-47?
Definition
24 litters, 1 ambulatory
Term
Which Army helicopter is tasked with mass casualty evacuation?
Definition
CH-47
Term

Which of the following is not a responsibility of the Pathfinder unit?

a.provide advice and aid to the supported aviation and recieving units

b.provide expertise in the planning and execution of PZ and HLZ operations

c.supervise the rigging and inspection of all the loads

d.provide ground guidance and ATC during the sling load

e.none of the above

Definition
e.none of the above
Term

What type of load offers the best stability?

a.high density

b.low density

c.aerodynamic

d.hydrodynamic

e.none of the above

Definition
a.high density
Term

What unit is responsible for the actual rigging of the loads?

a.Pathfinder unit

b.recieving unit

c.supporting unit

d.supported unit

e.none of the above

Definition
d.supported unit
Term
Maximum external load is determined by what factors?
Definition
Environmental conditions and helicopter performance
Term
Which helicopter cannot accept any metal attachments?
Definition
UH-1
Term

What is the cargo hook tensile strength of a UH-60A?

a.6,000lbs

b.7,000lbs

c.8,000lbs

d.9,000lbs

e.none of the above

Definition
c.8,000lbs
Term

What is the CH-47 fore and aft cargo hook tensile strength each and combined?

a.Each: 10,000lbs, Combined 20,000lbs

b.Each: 17,000lbs, Combined 25,000lbs

c.Each: 17,000lbs, Combined 32,000lbs

d.Each: 23,000lbs, Combined 36,000lbs

e.none of the above

Definition
b.Each: 17,000lbs, Combined 25,000lbs
Term
The rated capacity of the CH-53E center cargo hook is 36,000lbs. What is the maximum weight of the load the CH-53E can lift using the center hook?
Definition
32,000 lbs
Term

What is the max rated capacity of the 3 foot apex ring (Donut ring)?

a.5,000lbs

b.7,500lbs

c.10,000lbs

d.12,500lbs

e.none of the above

Definition
c.10,000lbs
Term

What is the max rated capacity of the Type IV Connector Link?

a.5,000lbs

b.7,500lbs

c.10,000lbs

d.12,500lbs

e.none of the above

Definition
d.12,500lbs
Term

What is the max rated capacity of 1 leg in a 10,000lb sling set?

a.2,500lbs

b.5,000lbs

c.7,500lbs

d.10,000lbs

e.none of the above

Definition
a.2,500lbs
Term

Which of the following is not part of the sling set apex?

a.castellated nut

b.grabhook

c.apex spacer

d.drilled bolt

e.none of the above

Definition
b.grabhook
Term

What is the advantage of using a cargohook reach pendant?

a.rotates 360°

b.max rated capacity is more than the sling set

c.eliminates the need for a static probe man

d.there is no advantage

e.none of the above

Definition
c.eliminates the need for a static probe man
Term

What is the max rated capacity of an 8' green polyester round sling in a basket hitch?

a.5,300 lbs

b.6,700 lbs

c.10,600 lbs

d.16,800 lbs

e.none of the above

Definition
c.10,600 lbs
Term
What major deficiencies are specifically associated with the HMMWV?
Definition
Wrong fuel level, parking brake not engaged, turret brake not engaged
Term
What major deficiencies are specifically associated with the High Mobility Trailer?
Definition
parking brake not engaged, load not secured, chains not padded
Term
What major deficiencies are specifically associated with the A-22 Cargo Bag?
Definition
clevis not taped, wrong POA to load
Term
What major deficiencies are specifically associated with the Cargo Net/Field Drum?
Definition
hooks not taped, wrong POA to load, clevis not taped
Term
What is the reference for Sling Load Basic Operations?
Definition
FM 4-20.197
Term

When the Pathfinder has his or her left arm extended forward horizontally, fist clenched, right hand making a horizontal slicing movement below the left fist with the palm facing downward - What does this signify?

a.move to right

b.land

c.wave off/do not land

d.release slingload

e.none of the above

Definition
d.release slingload
Term

What consideration factors must be considered when selecting an HLZ?

 

Definition
Tactical and technical considerations
Term

Which of the following is not a selection factor?

a.surface conditions

b.time of day

c.obstacles

d.atmospheric conditions

e.none of the above

Definition
b.time of day
Term

What is the touchdown point (TDP) size for a CH-47?

a.20m

b.25m

c.30m

d.35m

e.none of the above

Definition
d.35m
Term

What is the touchdown point (TDP) size for a UH-60M?

a.20m

b.25m

c.30m

d.35m

e.none of the above

Definition
b.25m
Term

What landing formation is employed when helicopters land one behind the other, each staggered at 135° from the previous helicopter? (360° land heading)

a.echelon left

b.echelon right

c.staggered trail left

d.staggered trail right

e.none of the above

Definition
b.echelon right
Term

What formation is employed when helicopters land one behind the other?

a.echelon left

b.echelon right

c.staggered trail left

d.staggered trail right

e.none of the above

Definition
e.none of the above
Term

What is the Pathfinder definition of an obstacle?

a.Pathfinder's best judgement

b.18" high, wide or deep

c.24" high, wide or deep

d.there is no definition

e.none of the above

Definition
b.18" high, wide or deep
Term

Can ground slope be considered an obstacle?

a. Yes

b. No

c. Only above 5,000' AGL

d. only above 5,000' MSL

e. none of the above

Definition
a. Yes
Term
What atmospheric conditions affect the aircraft's allowable cargo load (ACL)?
Definition
Humidity, altitude and temperature
Term
What are the types of loads?
Definition
equipment or personnel, and internal or external loads
Term

Which of the following is not one of the five basic plans involved in Air Assault planning?

a.ground tactical plan

b.landing plan

c.assault plan

d.staging plan

e.none of the above

Definition
c.assault plan
Term

What is the lowest level organization capable of unilaterally planning an air assault operation?

a.division

b.battalion

c.company

d.platoon

e.none of the above

Definition
b.battalion
Term

What does the ground tactical plan specify?

a.actions in the objective area

b.sequence of elements into the AO

c.schedule and instructions for movement of troops

d.arrival time of ground units at the PZ

e.none of the above

Definition
a.actions in the objective area
Term

What does the staging plan specify?

a.actions in the objective area

b.sequence of elements into the AO

c.schedule and instructions for movement of troops

d.arrival time of ground units at the PZ

e.none of the above

Definition
d.arrival time of ground units at the PZ
Term

What time should units be in PZ posture?

a.5 minutes prior to load time

b.15 minutes prior to load time

c.1 hour prior to load time

d.1 hour prior to time on target

e.none of the above

Definition
b.15 minutes prior to load time
Term

What might Pathfinders have to recommend in any type of operation?

a.exact locations for DZs or LZs

b.a time schedule

c.landing formations

d.all of the above

e.none of the above

Definition
d.all of the above
Term

What is another name for "loads"?

a.chalks

b.serials

c.lifts

d.sequences

e.none of the above

Definition
a.chalks
Term
Who can be the PZ Control Officer?
Definition
XO, 1SG, or PL
Term
Who can be the PZ Control NCOIC?
Definition
1SG, PSG, Section Sergeant or Squad Leader
Term
What are 2 (out of 4 possible) factors which determine the number of extra Pathfinders employed?
Definition

1.Size of the landing site

2.Expected density of aircraft

3.Number and type of visual and electronic aids used

4.The tactical situation

Term

Which of the following are drop zone selection factors?

a.airdrop airspeed

b.obstacles

c.size of the drop zone

d.all of the above

e.none of the above

Definition
d.all of the above
Term
What is the planning airdrop airspeed of a UH-60?
Definition
70 knots
Term
What is the planning airdrop airspeed of a CH-47?
Definition
90 knots
Term
What is the planning airdrop airspeed of a C-23?
Definition
105 knots
Term
What is the planning airdrop airspeed of a C-130 dropping personnel or door bundles?
Definition
130 knots
Term
What is the planning airdrop airspeed of a C-130 dropping CDS or equipment?
Definition
140 knots
Term
What is the planning airdrop airspeed of a C-17 dropping heavy equipment?
Definition
150 knots
Term
What does AGL measure?
Definition
Altitude from the highest field elevation to the aircraft
Term
What does MSL measure?
Definition
Altitude from sea level to aircraft
Term

What is the planning drop altitude for a UH-60 dropping personnel?

a.300' AGL

b.400' AGL

c.600' AGL

d.1,000' AGL

e.none of the above

Definition
e.none of the above
Term

What is the planning drop altitude for a CH-47 dropping door bundles?

a.300' AGL

b.400' AGL

c.600' AGL

d.1,000' AGL

e.none of the above

Definition
a.300' AGL
Term

What is the planning drop altitude for a C-130 dropping personnel?

a.300' AGL

b.400' AGL

c.600' AGL

d.1,000' AGL

e.none of the above

Definition
d.1,000' AGL
Term

What is the minimum drop altitude for a C-130 dropping CDS?

a.300' AGL

b.400' AGL

c.600' AGL

d.1,000' AGL

e.none of the above

Definition
b.400' AGL
Term

What is the planning drop altitude for a C-17 dropping heavy equipment?

a.300' AGL

b.400' AGL

c.600' AGL

d.1,000' AGL

e.none of the above

Definition
e.none of the above
Term

What is the planning drop altitude for a C-130 dropping JPADS?

a.300' AGL

b.400' AGL

c.600' AGL

d.1,000' AGL

e.none of the above

Definition
d.1,000' AGL
Term

Which of the following is not a type of airdrop?

a.free drop

b.high velocity

c.low velocity

d.aerodynamic

e.none of the above

Definition
d.aerodynamic
Term

Which of the following is not a method of airdrop?

a.jettison

b.personnel and door bundles

c.gravity

d.extraction

e.none of the above

Definition
a.jettison
Term
What are the 3 primary obstacles?
Definition
Trees, water and power lines
Term
What 4 considerations affect adequate approach and departure routes?
Definition
No fly areas, obstacles, terrain and enemy situation
Term

Which of the following regulations determines the size of a VIRS drop zone?

a.FM 3-21.38

b.USASOC Reg. 350-2

c.AFI 13-2.7

d.All of the above

e.None of the above

Definition
a.FM 3-21.38
Term
What is the third priority for landing aircraft?
Definition
Coded aircraft (1- 8)
Term
What is the primary difference between MEDEVAC and CASEVAC?
Definition
Unlike MEDEVAC operations, during CASEVAC operations the wounded individual does not recieve medical care while enroute to the medical facility
Term

Which of the following is not a responsibility of the supported unit?

a. advance coordination with supporting unit NLT 24hours prior to mission

b. actual rigging of the loads

c. furnishing slings, straps, clevises and any other required equipment

d. ensuring the loads are properly rigged and do not exceed the ACL of the aircraft

e. none of the above

Definition
e. none of the above
Term

What unit is responsible for recieving and de-rigging the loads?

a.Pathfinder unit

b.Recieving unit

c.Supporting unit

d.Supported unit

e.none of the above

Definition
b.Recieving unit
Term
When hooking directly in an aircraft, what must a 10k sling set always have? (it's a rule)
Definition
Apex spacer
Term

What does the air movement plan specify?

a.actions in the objective area

b.sequences elements into the AO

c.schedule and instructions for movement of troops

d.arrival time of ground units at the PZ

e.none of the above

Definition
c.schedule and instructions for movement of troops
Term
What is the headwinds restriction for all Army helicopters?
Definition
No restriction
Term

What is another name for "sortie"?

a. chalks

b. serials

c. lifts

d. sequences

e. none of the above

Definition
c. lifts
Term
What 2 channels should the Pathfinder RTO monitor?
Definition
Combat Aviation Net and Company Command Net
Term
What are 2 (out of the 4 possible) Pathfinder team responsibilities during an Air Assault operation?
Definition

1.Ground to air communications

2.Inspect loads/slingloads

3.Prepare/mark site

4.Assist PZCO

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