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Path 2
Quiz 1
19
Pathology
Professional
08/15/2011

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Cards

Term
What is the hemopoietic system also known as?
Definition
Hemolymphatic system
Term
What organs are completely part of the hemopoietic system?
Definition
Thymus, spleen, lnn, lymph nodules, BM
Term
Aside from those organs which are completely part of the hemopoietic system, what is another important part of the system?
Definition
Blood
Term
Which are the primary organs of the hemopoietic system?
Definition
BM, Thymus
Term
Which are the secondary organs of the hemopoietic system?
Definition
Spleen, lnn, lymph nodules, MALT, tonsils
Term
What part of the liver functions as part of the hemopoietic system? Where are they located?
Definition
Kupffer cells (phagocytic macrophages); w/i the sinusoids
Term
What are some hemopoietic cells of the skin & mucosa of the alimentary tract, respiratory tract, & urogenital tract?
Definition
plasma cells, dendritic cells, macrophages
Term
What is the largest secondary lymphoid organ?
Definition
Spleen
Term
In what animals are splenic fissures most common?
Definition
Horses
Term
What is usually the clinical significance of splenic fissures?
Definition
None
Term
What are 3 causes of lymphoid necrosis of the spleen?
Definition
acute viral infections, mycotoxicosis, stress
Term
What are the lesions of lymphoid necrosis of the spleen?
Definition
Lysis of lymphocytes (starry sky effect)
Term
What are 2 causes of acute splenitis?
Definition
Anthrax, Septicemia (e.g. erysipelas)
Term
What is a cause of hyperplastic splenitis?
Definition
Subacute septicemia (e.g. salmonellosis)
Term
What are 2 causes of granulomatous splenitis?
Definition
TB, Systemic mycoses
Term
What are the lesions associated with purulent splenitis?
Definition
Abscess
Term
What are 2 causes of purulent splenitis?
Definition
Local extension from penetrating wounds in reticulum; Caseous lymphadenitis in goats & sheep
Term
What animals are especially prone to age-related splenic atrophy?
Definition
Dogs & Horses
Term
Obstructions of which 3 vv. can cause abnormal blood flow leading to splenomegaly?
Definition
Hepatic, Portal, Splenic
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