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Partial Derivatives
Concept Check from Chapter 14 Early Transcendentals 6E
10
Mathematics
Undergraduate 1
05/02/2011

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Cards

Term
What is a function of two variables?
Definition

a function whose value depends on the changing values of two independently changing variables

in 3-D

Term
What is a function of three variables?
Definition

a functions whose value depends on the changing values of three independently changing variables

a 3-D function with respect to time

Term
How do you find the tangent plane to a function of two variable or to a level surface to a function of three variables?
Definition
find the linearization
Term
Define the linearizaion of f at (a, b)?
Definition
L(a, b) = f(a, b) + fx(a, b)(x - a) + fy(a, b)(y - b)
Term
State the chain rule for the case where z = f(x, y) and x and y are functions of one variable.
Definition
(dz/dt) = (dz/dx)*(dx/dt) + (dz/dy)*(dy/dt)
Term
If z is defined implicitly as a function of x and y by an equation of the form F(x, y, z) = 0, how do you find dz/dx and dz/dy?
Definition

(dz/dx) = (dF/dx)/(dF/dz)

(dz/dy) = (dF/dy)/(dF/dz)

Term
If f is differentiable, write and expression of the directional derivative of f(x0, y0) in the direction of the vector u = <a, b>
Definition

Duf(x0, y0) = [image]f(x0, y0) • u

 

Term
Define the gradient vector.
Definition
a vector made up of the partial derivatives of each component of the original vector
Term
State the second derivative test.
Definition

D = fxxfyy - (fxy)2

if D < 0 and fxx < 0: local minimum

if D < 0 and fxx > 0: local maximum

if D > 0: saddle point

if D = 0: test fails

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