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Parrack
Vocabulary Chapter 5
77
Language - Spanish
Undergraduate 4
03/15/2006

Additional Language - Spanish Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
el rincón
Definition
corner (inside corner or angle, or a remote out of the way place)
Term
la esquina
Definition
corner (external or outside corner of something such as a box or table; street corner)
Term
el ángulo
Definition
angle, corner (any kind of corner, internal or external; mainly mathematical or literary)
Term
la comisura
Definition
corner (corner of the lips or mouth)
Term
el ambiente
Definition
environment, atmosphere (air around us, as well as things and conditions that surround us)
Term
la atmósfera
Definition
atmosphere (the gasses around any star or planet)
Term
el medio ambiente
Definition
environment (a total environment; physical, social, political, or any combination)
Term
el cuero
Definition
leather; hide
Term
la tez
Definition
complexion (referring to skin's natural color, appearance, and texture)
Term
el cutis
Definition
skin (exclusively for skin of the human face, technically the epidermis covering the human body)
Term
la piel
Definition
skin; leather; fur (basic word for skin of a person, animal, vegetable, fruit, etc.)
Term
estar en cueros
Definition
to be stark-naked (colloquial)
Term
salvar el pellejo
Definition
to save one's own hide or skin
Term
delatar
Definition
to reveal, give away; to inform on (a natural revealing of some circumstance or situation or to betray a person by purposefully revealing secrets, crimes, behavior, etc. to a third party)
Term
denunciar
Definition
to denounce, report-a crime (to report a crime or a violation of some ordinance to a proper authority)
Term
traicionar
Definition
to betray (indicates an act or disloyalty, treachery, or unfaithfulness to a person, institution, or nation)
Term
revelar
Definition
to reveal, give away (standard for reveal, uncover, or show something)
Term
la suela
Definition
sole (of a shoe)
Term
la planta (del pie)
Definition
sole (of a foot)
Term
el lenguado
Definition
sole (fish)
Term
el alma (fem) pl. las almas
Definition
soul
Term
a costa de
Definition
at the expense of
Term
a toda costa
Definition
at any cost
Term
el coste
Definition
cost (more common)
Term
el costo
Definition
cost (preferred when larger amounts of money are involved)
Term
la costa
Definition
cost
Term
las costas
Definition
costs, expenses (in monetary or other terms of some event such as an accident or trial)
Term
el coste de la vida
Definition
the cost of living
Term
costear
Definition
to pay for, pay the cost of
Term
advertir
Definition
to warn, notify, alert (to call a person's attention to something that they should know or realize)
Term
aconsejar
Definition
to advise (standard for 'to advise' or give advice)
Term
el consejero
Definition
adviser
Term
avisar
Definition
to inform, let know, notify (syn. informar)
Term
asesorar
Definition
to advise (advice in legal, economic, or political matters) syn. aconsejar
Term
el asesor
Definition
adviser
Term
pillar
Definition
to catch (indicates the unexpected catching of someone who is doing something they shouldn't be)
Term
coger
Definition
to catch (taboo in sp. america)
Term
asir
Definition
to catch, grasp (to catch or grasp something that has a handle such as a pot, umbrella, or weapon)
Term
agarrar
Definition
to catch; gras; grab (to catch or grab, often with force. also a replacement for coger)
Term
atrapar
Definition
to catch, trap (to catch, especially after a pursuit or as a result of cunning or entrapment; physical or figurative)
Term
comprender
Definition
to understand, comprehend; to comprise-embrace (suggesting a deeper or more complete understanding of something)
Term
entender
Definition
to understand (most common in both spoken and written spanish, to understand in the sense of being intelligible with regard to means of communication)
Term
suelto
Definition
loose, free; not confined (when referring to something that is not constricted by being bound, tied down, or confined)
Term
soltar
Definition
to let loose, let go of; to free
Term
apretado
Definition
tight (opposite of both suelto and flojo; conveys the idea of overcrowding or overfilling a particular space or of excessively closing of tightening physical things or objects)
Term
flojo
Definition
loose, slack (not tight); lazy (in the sense of not tense or tight, also lazy)
Term
aflojar
Definition
to loosen, slacken
Term
apretar
Definition
to tighten
Term
el barrio chino
Definition
the red-light district, chinatown (designates a seamy area of town, characterized by cheap bars, prostitution, etc.; akin to the tenderloin district in some american cities)
Term
el barrio
Definition
district, quarter, neighborhood, section (of a city) (any specific area of neighborhood defined along ethnic, socio-economic or similar lines)
Term
el distrito
Definition
district (shares an area of meaning with 'zona', but reflects established adminstrative or governmental divisions)
Term
la zona
Definition
zone, district, area (syn. of barrio, sometimes used to designate commericial, industrial, or residential use)
Term
el suburbio
Definition
suburb; outlying slum (in more recent times, designates newer middle-class or upper-class residential areas)
Term
las afueras
Definition
outskirts, suburbs (the safest interpretation of the english term 'suburbs')
Term
acercarse(se)
Definition
to bring near; to approach
Term
aproximar(se)
Definition
to bring near; to approach, draw near
Term
arrimar(se)
Definition
to bring close(r); to draw up to (suggests a closer degree of proximity or even physical contact)
Term
alejar(se)
Definition
to move away
Term
la tempestad
Definition
storm (a rainstorm accompanied by strong winds, thunder, and lightning. can be used figuratively)
Term
el temporal
Definition
storm (longer in duration and may last several days at times; similar to a storm front)
Term
la lluvia
Definition
rain
Term
la llovizna
Definition
drizzle
Term
la tormenta
Definition
storm (syn. of tempestad, but also indicates a storm without rain)
Term
el aguacero
Definition
shower, storm (sudden, brief, and heavy rainstorms)
Term
el chubasco
Definition
squall, shower, storm (most often associated with storms at sea and characterized by very strong winds)
Term
el chaparrón
Definition
shower, downpour (sudden, brief, and heavy rainstorms)
Term
conseguir
Definition
to get, obtain; to succeed in + gerund (indicates a person's obtaining or successfully doing what they desire)
Term
lograr
Definition
to get, obtain, achieve; to succeed in + gerund
Term
alcanzar
Definition
to reach, overtake, obtain; to manage to + infinitive (stresses the arrival at some physical destination and figuratively indicates reaching other types of goals through effort)
Term
obtener
Definition
to obtain, get (implies to obtain by effort)
Term
respaldar
Definition
to back; to endorse (to protect or help someone by offering a personal guarantee of support)
Term
apoyar
Definition
to support, back; to lean (to help someone by backing or standing behind them; to lean, implies a lesser degree of personal commitment than respaldar)
Term
amparar
Definition
to shelter, protect (implies protection in the form of physical or spiritual shelter for someone in need or in danger)
Term
proteger
Definition
to protect
Term
ayudar
Definition
to help
Term
socorrer
Definition
to help, aid (suggests urgency or immediate aid to someone in danger or need)
Term
auxiliar
Definition
to help, aid, assist (a general term with a meaning broad enough to encompass the other terms)
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