Term
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Definition
| Serology; Trophozoites/Cysts in stool; Flask shaped ulcer, Rounded w/ central karyosome |
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Term
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Definition
| Trophozoites/Cysts in stool; Clown face w/ mustache |
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Term
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Definition
| Trophozoites on wet mount vaginal/protatic/urethral discharge; undulating membrane; Flagella: jerky, rapid mobility; (Like clown face w/o mustache); dies soon so must be viewed immediately |
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Term
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Definition
| Cysts in acid-fast stain; Coccidia; (Cryptosporidia is smaller than Cyclosporidia); Cysts=oocysts |
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Term
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Definition
| Blood smear; multiple rings (trophozoites), crescent shaped gameotocyte, applique form (tiny dot attached to outside of RBC membrane) |
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Term
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Definition
| Blood smear; infects immature RBCs, larger in size |
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Term
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Definition
| Blood smear; No RBC Pigment: Maltese Cross |
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Term
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Definition
| Submit CSF, corneal scrapping, oro-nasal discharge; Grown on petri dishes with Gram negative bacilli (amoeba eat them: trails |
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Term
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Definition
| obligate intracellular; Macrophages containing amastigotes with kinetoplasts (tiny dot) |
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Term
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Definition
| Blood smear: C Shaped Trypomastigotes; Undulating membrane; Flagella |
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Term
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Definition
| Blood smear: S Shaped Trypomastigotes |
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Term
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Definition
Serology or Biopsy of muscle or brain:
intracellular; Bradyzoites: no flagella, no wavy membrane, slow, inside cysts; Tachyzoite: flagella, fast, half moon shaped |
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Term
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Definition
| Biopsy of striated muscle tissue; Serology |
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Term
| Wuchereria bancrofti; Brugya malayi; Loa Loa; Onchocera volvulus |
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Definition
| Microfilariae in blood smear |
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Term
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Definition
| Worm can protrude from oriface; Larvae in sputum |
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Term
| Ancylostoma duodenale ("Old World Hookworm") |
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Definition
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Term
| Necator americanus ("New World Hookworm") |
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Definition
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Term
| Strongyloides stercoralis ("Threadworm") |
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Definition
| Short buccal cavity; Large genital primordium |
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Term
| Enterobius vermicularis ("Pinworm") |
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Definition
| Cellulose Tape Preparation: Use tape around perianal region to obtain larvae and worm samples; Flattened eggs |
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Term
| Fasciolopsis buski ("Giant Intestinal Fluke"); Fasciola hepatica ("Sheep Liver Fluke"); Clonorchis sinensis; Opisthorchis- new term ("Chinese Liver Fluke"); Paragonimus westermani ("Oriental Lung Fluke") |
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Definition
| Operculated Eggs in stool |
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Term
| Schistosoma japonicum ("Oritental Blood Fluke") |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Urine; eggs in urinary bladder biopsy |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Hymenolepis nana ("Dwarf Tapeworm") |
|
Definition
| eggs have hooklets in middle |
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Term
| Diphyllobothrium latum ("Fish tapeworm") |
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Definition
| Stool sample; Operculated Eggs |
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Term
| Taenia solium ("Pork Tapeworm") |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Hydatid sand; slow-growing tumor-like w/germinative membrane; Surgical excision of cyst- don't cut open: release hydatid sand = Anaphylaxis |
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Term
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Definition
| visual-identification; Exposure history |
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Term
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Definition
| Scraping wet mount or biopsy |
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