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Paramedic Drugs
Test 3 Only
190
Pharmacology
Undergraduate 1
11/11/2013

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Term
Trade Name for Streptokinase
Definition
Streptase
Term
Streptokinase--drug class
Definition
Fibrinolytic (thrombolytic enzyme)
Term
Streptokinase--Mechanism of Action
Definition
Converts plasminogen to plasmin, which aids in the dissolution of blood clots.
Term
Streptokinase--Contraindications
Definition
-Active internal bleeding
-Cerebrovascular accident w/in 2 mos
-Intracranial or intraspinal surgery
-Severe, uncontrolled HTN (syst > 180, diast > 110)
-Significant trauma (sp. head)
-Prolonged CPR
Term
Streptokinase--Indications
Definition
-AMI
-Pulmonary Embolism
-DVT (deep venous thrombosis)
-Arterial Thrombosis
-Embolism
Term
Streptokinase--Precautions
Definition
-May cause severe bleeding
-Use one IV line exclusively for admin
Term
Streptokinase--Available Forms
Definition
Powder in a vial
Term
Streptokinase Dosage.
Definition
-AMI, infuse 1.5 mil units/45 mL w/in 60 mins
-Embolism/Thrombosis, admin loading dose of 250,000 units via IV into a peripheral vein over 30 min
Term
How does streptokinase come prepared?
Definition
250,000 or 750,000 or 1.5 million units powder in a vial that must be reconstituted
Term
How is streptokinase administered?
Definition
IV
Term
Pediatric dosage of streptokinase.
Definition
Safety in pediatric Pts has not been established.
Term
Side-effects of streptokinase.
Definition
-Bleeding
-Allergic rxn
-HypoTN
-Chest pain
-Reperfusion dysrhythmias
-Abdominal pain
Term
Streptokinase interacts with...
Definition
-Anticoagulants
-Agents that alter platelet fxn (aspirin, NSAIDs)
-Thrombolytic agents
-Agents that alter coagulation
Term
Trade name for t-PA (altepase).
Definition
Activase
Term
MOA of t-PA.
Definition
Same as streptokinase, converts plasminogen to plasmin.
Term
Site of action of t-PA.
Definition
Arteriole blood clots
Term
Actions of t-PA.
Definition
Dissolves blood clots
Term
Indications for t-PA admin.
Definition
-Acute ischemic stroke
-AMI caused by occlusion
-Pulmonary thrombosis/embolism
Term
Contraindications for t-PA admin.
Definition
-Intracranial hemorrhage or Hx thereof
-Recent intraspinal or intracranial surgery
-Serious head trauma
-Previous stroke
-Hx of severe HTN
-Seizure w/ stroke
-Active internal bleed
-Trauma surgery w/in 10 days
-Pt > 75 y/o
Term
Precaution of t-PA admin.
Definition
Recommended min. of 3 patent IV sites prior to admin
Term
t-PA forms available.
Definition
One vial powder to be reconstituted with one vial sterile water.
Term
How does t-PA come prepared?
Definition
100 mg, 50 mg, or 2 mg/vial
Term
How is t-PA administered?
Definition
IV
Term
What is the adult dosage of t-PA for cardiac problems?
Definition
0.9 mg/kg infused over 60 min w/ 10% of total dose pushed as an IV bolus over 1 min (MTD 100 mg).
Term
What is the adult dosage of t-PA for suspected CVA?
Definition
15 mg IV bolus, followed by 0.75 mg/kg infusion over 30 min
Term
What is the ped dosage of t-PA?
Definition
Not indicated
Term
Onset of t-PA.
Definition
Rapid
Term
What are the side effects of t-PA?
Definition
-HypoTN
-Bleeding
-Fever
-NV
-Easy bruising/bleeding
Term
What are the signs of t-PA toxicity?
Definition
-Syncope
-Vision changes
-Coughing/vomiting blood
-Slurred speech
Term
t-PA drug interactions.
Definition
Do not use with other anticoagulants (ex. Warfarin, Aspirin, etc.)
Term
This is the generic name for aspirin.
Definition
Acetylsalicylate (ASA)
Term
MOA of aspirin.
Definition
Prevents the formation of thromboxane and inhibits the production of prostaglandins.
Term
Actions of aspirin.
Definition
-Antiplatelet (inhibits the production of thromboxane)
-Analgesic (blocks the synthesis of prostaglandins and prevents sensitization of pain receptors)
-Antipyretic (lowers temp via vasodilation)
Term
What are the indications of aspirin admin?
Definition
-Ischemic chest pain
-Stroke (?)
Term
Contraindications of aspirin admin.
Definition
-Reye's
-Pt w/ GI bleed
-Alcoholics
-Hemophilia
-Nose polyps
-VonWillebrand's
-Breast feeding
-Blood clotting disorders
Term
What are the precautions of aspirin admin?
Definition
Lethal dose achieved at 400 mg/kg
Term
Aspirin is available in what forms?
Definition
Tablet
Term
What is the adult dosage of aspirin for ischemic chest pain?
Definition
324 mg, chewed and swallowed
Term
Onset of aspirin.
Definition
15-30 min after ingestion
Term
Side effects of aspirin admin?
Definition
-GI Distress
-Tinnitus
Term
What are the signs of aspirin toxicity?
Definition
-"Classic" signs are tachycardia, febrile, and tachypnea
-Hepatotoxicity
-Anemia
-Forms concentrations in the stomach
Term
What is the generic name of nitroglycerine?
Definition
Nitrostat, Tridil (IV form)
Term
Nitro is what class of drugs?
Definition
Nitrate, anti-anginal
Term
What is the site of action of Nitro?
Definition
Smooth muscle
Term
MOA of nitro.
Definition
Breaks down Nitric Oxide (NO)
Term
Actions of nitro.
Definition
-Relaxes smooth muscle
-Decreases preload/afterload
-Dilates coronary arteries
Term
Indications for nitro admin.
Definition
-Ischemic chest pain
-Pulmonary edema (incl. CHF)
-HTN crisis
Term
Contraindications of nitro admin.
Definition
-HypoTN
-Bradycardia
-ED drugs w/in 24 hr
Term
Precautions of nitro admin.
Definition
Pt w. inferior (R. sided) AMI
Term
Nitro is available in what forms?
Definition
Spray, tablet, solution, paste
Term
How does nitro come prepared?
Definition
0.4 mg spray or tablet
Term
Routes of nitro admin.
Definition
Sublingual, oral, IV, topical
Term
What is the adult dosage of nitro for chest pain?
Definition
0.4 mg sublingual, q 5 min (as long as systolic stays > 90 mm Hg)
Term
What is the adult dosage of nitro for edema?
Definition
0.4-0.16 mg sublingual q 5 min (as long as diastolic stays > 100 mm Hg)
Term
What is the pediatric dosage of nitro?
Definition
Not indicated.
Term
What is the onset, and peak effect of nitro?
Definition
1-4 min onset, 8 min peak
Term
What are the side-effects of nitro admin?
Definition
-HA
-HypoTN
-Reflex tachycardia
Term
If you admin nitro, and the Pt complains of a throbbing headache, it means...
Definition
The Pt has received a therapeutic level of nitro (no more is needed).
Term
What is the sign of Nitro toxicity?
Definition
Severe hypoTN
Term
Nitro interacts with...
Definition
ED meds
Term
What is the adult dosage of morphine for pain?
Definition
2-4 mg slow IV over 1-5 min every 5-30 min, titrate to effect
Term
What is the adult dosage of morphine for STEMI?
Definition
2-4 mg IV, may give additional doses at 2-8 mg @ 15 min intervals
Term
What is the adult dosage of morphine for NSTEMI?
Definition
1-5 mg IV, only if symptoms are not relieved by nitrates, or if symptoms reoccur.
Term
What is the pediatric dosage of morphine?
Definition
0.1-0.2 mg/kg IV, MTD 15 mg
Term
What is the trade name for adenosine?
Definition
Adenocard
Term
Adenosine belongs to what class of meds?
Definition
Antidysrhythmic
Term
Adenosine MOA
Definition
• Slows tachycardias associated with AV node via modulation of the autonomic NS
• Slows conduction through the AV node, and blocks reentry pathways
Term
Indications for adenosine use.
Definition
• SVTs (including WPW) refractory to vagal maneuvers
• Stable monomorphic wide complex tachycardia
Term
Contraindications for adenosine use.
Definition
• 2nd or 3rd Degree HB
• Sick sinus syndrome
• Known AFib/AFlut (won’t harm, but won’t fix)
• Irregular wide-complex tachycardias
Term
Precautions for adenosine use.
Definition
May cause refractory bronchospasm (so use cautiously in COPD and asthma Pts)
Term
How does adenosine come prepared?
Definition
6 mg/2 mL
Term
What is the adult dosage of adenosine?
Definition
6 mg rapid IV bolus followed by 20 mL flush and extremity elevation.
Term
How may adenosine be readministered?
Definition
If no response in 1-2 min to initial bolus, admin 12 mg.
Term
What is the onset of adenosine?
Definition
Rapid
Term
What is the duration of adenosine?
Definition
10 sec (so must administer very quickly, usually simultaneously with partner pushing NS flush)
Term
What are the side effects of adenosine?
Definition
• Flushing
• Chest pain
• Dyspnea
• HA
• Diaphoresis
• Metallic taste
• Dizziness
• Lightheadedness
• Numbness
• NV
• Palpitations
Term
What are the interactions of adenosine?
Definition
• Additive effects—digoxin, CBBs
• Antagonistic effects--methylxanthines
Term
What are the special considerations of adenosine admin?
Definition
• Consider having partner admin flush for speed purposes
• Admin very rapidly
• Have EKG printout going before and during push
Term
Adenosine should be administered for...
Definition
-SVTs (incl. WPW)
-Monomorphic Wide Complex Tachycardia
Term
Trade name for amiodarone.
Definition
Cordarone
Term
Drug class of amiodarone.
Definition
Antiarrhythmic (Class III)
Term
Indications for amiodarone admin.
Definition
• Recurrent VFib
• Sustained VTach
• Refractory VTach/VFib
Term
Contraindications for amiodarone.
Definition
• HypoTN
• Cardiogenic Shock
• Bradycardia
• 2nd or 3rd Degree HB
• Do not use w/ drugs that prolong QT intervals
Term
How does amiodarone come prepared?
Definition
150 mg/3 mL vials
Term
How is amiodarone administered?
Definition
IV/IO
Term
What is the adult dosage of admiodarone for cardiac arrest?
Definition
300 mg/20-30 mL NS, readmin 150 mg @ 3-5 min with MTD 450 mg
Term
What is the adult dosage of admiodarone for VTach/VFib?
Definition
150 mg over 10-15 min, q @ 10 min
Term
What is the onset of amiodarone?
Definition
5-15 min, peaks at 30-45 min
Term
What is the duration of amiodarone?
Definition
20-47 days
Term
What are the side-effects of amiodarone admin?
Definition
• Vasodilation
• Hepatoxicity
• HypoTN
• Prolonged QT
• Bradycardia
• VTach/VFib
• Heart blocks
Term
What are the interaction concerns of amiodarone admin?
Definition
• May increase Digoxin levels and lead to Digoxin toxicity
• May cause HypoTN, bradycardia, and decreased CO when concurrently used with Fentanyl
Term
What is the trade name of atropine sulfate?
Definition
Atropine
Term
What classes of drugs does atropine belong to?
Definition
• Anticholinergic
• Parasympatholytic
• Antimuscarinic
Term
MOA of atropine.
Definition
• Inhibits ACh at postganglionic sites in smooth muscle
• Blocks vagal nerve stimulation (vagalytic)
Term
Actions of atropine.
Definition
• Increase HR
• Decrease GI and respiratory secretions
Term
What are the indications for atropine admin?
Definition
• Symptomatic sinus bradycardia
• Low-degree HB (1st Degree/2nd Degree Type I)
• Pesticide poisoning (organophosphates)
Term
What are the contraindications for atropine admin?
Definition
• NAG
• Acute hemorrhage
• Tachycardia
• Destructive disease of the GI
Term
What are the precautions of atropine admin?
Definition
• Intra-abdominal infections
• Lactation
• Infants w/ Down Syndrome
Term
Atropine comes in what forms?
Definition
PFS, vial, ampule and autoinjector
Term
How does atropine come prepared?
Definition
1 mg/10 mL PFS
Term
Atropine admin routes:
Definition
IV/IO, ETT
Term
What is the adult dosage of atropine for bradycardia?
Definition
0.5 to 1 mg, q @ 3-5 min, MTD 3 mg
Term
What is the adult dosage of atropine for poison?
Definition
(IV) 1-2 mg
Term
What is the onset of atropine?
Definition
2-4 min
Term
What is the duration of atropine?
Definition
4-6 hr
Term
Atropine admin side-effects:
Definition
• Drowsiness
• Confusion
• Blurred vision
• Tachycardia
• Heart palpitations
• Dry mouth
• Constipation
• Urinary hesitancy
• Pulmonary edema
• Flushing/decreased sweating
Term
What are the interaction concerns of atropine?
Definition
May alter the absorption of orally administered drugs by slowing the motility of the GI tract.
Term
What is the trade name of diltiazem?
Definition
Cardizem
Term
What class of drug does diltiazem belong to?
Definition
Class IV Antiarrythmic (Ca++ Blocker)
Term
What are the actions of diltiazem?
Definition
• Arterial Vasodilator
• Negative dromotrope
Term
Indications for diltiazem admin:
Definition
• AFib and AFlut
• MAT
• PSVT (2nd line)
Term
Contraindications for diltiazem admin:
Definition
• HypoTN
• Sick sinus syndrome
• WPW
• VTach
• AMI
• 2nd and 3rd Degree HB
Term
Diltiazem is available in what form?
Definition
PFS, vials
Term
How does diltiazem come prepared?
Definition
25 mg/5 mL and 50 mg/10 mL
Term
What is the adult dosage of diltiazem?
Definition
10 mg over 2 min, q @ 10-15 min
Term
What is the onset of diltiazem?
Definition
2-5 min
Term
What is the duration of diltiazem?
Definition
1-2 hr
Term
Side-effects of diltiazem admin:
Definition
• 1st and 2nd Degree HB
• Bradycardia
• Ventricular dysrhythmias
• HypoTN
• Syncope
• Flushing
• Chest pain
Term
What are the interaction concerns of diltiazem?
Definition
• Potentiates Versed, ASA
• Don’t combine w/ B-blockers or Lasix
Term
What are the special considerations of Tx a Pt with diltiazem?
Definition
• Shelf life of approx. 30 days (so rarely carried prehosp)
• In general, a Pt with Afib will rarely be Tx (preference is cardioversion or transport for Dr review)
Term
What are the trade names of dopamine hydrochloride?
Definition
Dopamine and Intropin
Term
What class of drugs does dopamine belong to?
Definition
Inotrope (adrenergic dopaminergic catecholamine sympathomimetic)
Term
Where is the site of action for dopamine?
Definition
Naturally occurring catecholamine that is the chem precursor of NE.
Term
What are the indications of dopamine?
Definition
• Cardiogenic shock
• Cardiogenic shock with pulmonary edema (CHF)
• Hypovolemic shock/HypoTN (after fluid resuscitation)
• Neurogenic shock
• Septic shock
• Refractory symptomatic bradycardia
• HypoTN after ROSC (return of spontaneous circulation)
Term
What are the contraindications of dopamine admin?
Definition
• Hypovolemic shock
• Pheocromocytoma
• Tachydysrhythmias
• Women on oxytocin
• VFib/VTach
Term
What are the precautions of dopamine admin?
Definition
• Have two lines, one for dopamine, other for other drugs
• DO NOT MIX DOPAMINE AND SODIUM BICARB!!!
Term
Dopamine is available in what forms?
Definition
PFS, ampule
Term
How does dopamine come prepared?
Definition
200, 400, or 800 mg in 5 mL
Term
What are the dose specific actions of dopamine?
Definition
Dose dependent actions of Dopamine
• 1-2 mcg/kg/min—increases renal blood flow
• 2-10 mcg/kg/min—inotropic and chronotropic effects as stimulate B1 receptors (below 5 mcg will still get renal effects)
• 10-20 mcg/kg/min—vasoconstriction of renal and peripheral arteries/veins via stimulation of B1 and A receptors
• >20 mcg/kg/min—mimics NE’s pure alpha effects
Term
What's the adult dosage of dopamine?
Definition
• 2-20 mcg/kg/min; not to exceed 20 mcg/kg/min w/o med direction. Generally start at 5-10 mcg/kg/min.
Term
Onset of dopamine:
Definition
2-4 min
Term
Duration of dopamine:
Definition
10-15 min
Term
What are the side-effects of dopamine admin?
Definition
• Dysrhythmias
• HTN
• HA
• NV
• Dizziness
• Ectopy
• Bradycardia
• Tremors
• Angina, AMI
• Pain
• Tachycardia incl. VTach/VFib
Term
What are the signs of dopamine toxicity?
Definition
• Tachycardia
• Dysrhythmias
Term
What are the interaction concerns of dopamine?
Definition
TCAs, MAOIs, bretylium, precipitates alkaline solutions (sodium bicarb)
Term
Trade name of epi.
Definition
Adrenalin
Term
What drug class does epinephrine belong to?
Definition
Sympathomimetic
Term
What's epi's MOA?
Definition
• Alpha 1—constricts blood vessels, smooth muscles, stimulates glucose production, and decreases GI venous supply
• Beta 1—Heart, stimulates SA node and L ventricle
• Beta 2—Lungs, relaxes smooth muscle of the lungs, blood vessels, uterus and cerebellum
Term
What are the actions of epi?
Definition
• Constricts blood vessels
• Increases HR
• Increases heart contractility
• Decreases GI blood supply
• Counteracts histamine
• Dilates bronchioles
Term
What are the indications for epi admin?
Definition
• Anaphylaxis/Allergic rxn
• Bronchial asthma
• Cardiac arrest
• Pediatric symptomatic bradycardia
• Severe hypoTN w/ bradycardia when Atropine/pacing fail (secondary med)
• Croup
Term
What are the contraindications of epi admin?
Definition
• None in cardiac arrest or life-threatening situations
• Lower dose or admin slowly in Pts w/ heart disease
• Hypovolemic shock
Term
What are the precautions of epi admin?
Definition
• MAOI may potentiate effects
• May be deactivated by sodium bicarb (so flush line before admin Epi)
• Do not use PFS for Epi infusions
• Syncope in asthmatic children can occur
• Have EKG and IV in place
Term
Epi is available in what forms?
Definition
PFS, vials, and auto-injectors
Term
How does epi come prepared?
Definition
•Vials—1 mg/1 mL (1:1,000) or 1 mg/10 mL (1:10,000)
•Auto-injector—0.3 mg/mL (1:2,000) for adult, 0.15 mg/mL for peds
Term
What are the routes of epi admin?
Definition
IV, ETT, IM, and SQ
Term
What are the proper doses of epi?
Definition
Severe Bradycardia/HypoTN (extremely rare except w/ peds)
• Adult—2-5 mcg/min infusion titrated to response

Pulseless Arrest
• Adult—1 mg (1:10,000) IV/IO push diluted in 10 mL, rpt 3-5 min

Anaphylactic Arrest
• Adult—(mild) 0.3-0.5 mg (1:1,000) IM/SQ, q 15 min; (severe) 0.3-0.5 mg (1:10,000) slow IV over 5 min

Croup
• 0.25-0.5 mL of a 2.25% solution
Term
What is the onset of epi?
Definition
SQ/IM 5-10 min
IV/ETT 1-2 min
Term
What is the duration of epi?
Definition
5-10 min
Term
What are special considerations relative to epi dosing and admin route?
Definition
SQ/IM use 1:1,000
IV/ETT use 1:10,000
Term
What is the trade name of lidocaine hydrochloride?
Definition
Lidocaine, Xylocaine
Term
Lidocaine belongs to what class of drugs?
Definition
Antiarrhythmic
Term
Lidocaine's MOA:
Definition
Depresses the action potential of purkinje fibers.
Term
What are the actions of lidocaine?
Definition
• Increases the ventricular threshold (increases refractory period of cells)
• Blocks fast Na+ channels
• Decreases Phase 4 depolarization
Term
What are the indications for lidocaine admin?
Definition
• Stable monomorphic VTach w/ pulse
• Pulseless VTach/VFib
• Prophylactic for ICP pre-RSI
• PVCs (currently not recommended)
Term
What are the contraindications of lidocaine admin?
Definition
• Advanced AV blocks
• IVR/Bradycardia
• Adam-Stokes Syndrome
• HypoTN
• WPW
Term
What are the precautions of lidocaine admin?
Definition
Cut maintenance dose in half if they are heptic impaired, in shock, or in heart failure.
Term
How does lidocaine come prepared?
Definition
• 2% (100 mg/5 mL), PFS
• 20% (1 g/5 mL), pre-mixed solution for maintenance dose
• 1 g/250 mL, maintenance mixture
Term
What are the routes of lidocaine admin?
Definition
• IV, IO, IM, ETT (1 of 4, LEAN)
• Remember with ETT, dose is 2-2.5x normal dose (but still equates to single IV dose)
Term
What are the four drugs that can be administered via ETT?
Definition
Lidocaine, Epi, Atropine, Narcan
Term
What are the adult doses of lidocaine?
Definition
• Cardiac Arrest—1 or 1.5 mg/kg (usually 1.5 mg), q 3-5 min, MTD 3 mg/kg (so typically admin’d 2x)
• Maintenance Dose—1 g/250 mL NS (4 mg/mL), @ 2-4 mg/min (rd up total Bolus dose to next whole number for maintenance dose)
o Only hang maintenance dose if rhythm converted
• Vent. Ectopy/Wide Complex Tachycardia—intial dose 1 or 1.5 mg/kg, with MTD 3 mg/kg, and rpt doses half initial dose
Term
What is the onset of lidocaine?
Definition
30-90 sec
Term
What is the duration of lidocaine?
Definition
1.5-2 hr
Term
What are the side effects of lidocaine admin?
Definition
-Decreased HR
-HypoTN
Term
What are the signs of lidocaine toxicity?
Definition
• Seizure
• Tinnitus
• Fasciculation
• Slurred speech
• ALOC
Term
What are the interaction concerns of lidocaine admin?
Definition
Added cardiac depression when used concurrently with amiodarone, procainamide, and B-Blockers
Term
What is the trade name of vasopressin?
Definition
Pitressin
Term
What class of drugs does vasopressin belong too?
Definition
Antidiuretic hormone (naturally occurring in the body...ADH)
Term
MOA of vasopressin:
Definition
• Vasoconstrictor w/o inotropic or chronotropic effects and a smooth muscle stimulator in the GI tract
Term
Vasopressin is indicated for the Tx of...
Definition
Cardiac Arrest (and diabetes insipidus)
Term
What are the contraindications of vasopressin admin?
Definition
None in cardiac arrest
Term
What are the precautions of vasopressin?
Definition
• Migraine
• Epilepsy
• CHF
• CAD
• Asthma
Term
Vasopressin is available in what form?
Definition
Vial (5 units/mL or 20 units/mL)
Term
Vasopressin is admin'd via what route?
Definition
IV
Term
What is the adult dosage of vasopressin?
Definition
40 units in one single dose
Term
The onset of vasopressin is...
Definition
Immediate
Term
What's the duration of vasopressin?
Definition
10-20 min
Term
What are the side-fx of vasopressin?
Definition
Post resuscitation, may see:
o Ischemic chest pain
o ABD distress
o NV
o Bronchial constriction
o Tremors
o Sweating
Term
What are the interaction concerns of vasopressin?
Definition
No significant concerns.
Term
In what way can vasopressin be utilized during cardiac arrest?
Definition
Can be used in place of 1st and 2nd dose of epi in cardiac arrest Tx (1 dose of vasopressin = 2 doses of epi).
Term
What are the side effects of digoxin?
Definition
• HA
• Weakness
• Confusion
• Seizures
• HypoTN
• NV
• Skin rash
• High-degree AV blocks
Term
What are the signs of dig-toxicity?
Definition
• Dysrhythmias (most commonly junctional tach)
• Visual disturbances (blurred, yellow or green vision)
Term
What are the interaction concerns of digoxin?
Definition
• Amiodarone, vererpamil, and quindine may increase serum digoxin concentration by 50-70%
• Erythromycin and tetracycline may increase serum digoxin levels by reducing hepatic breakdown
• Diuretics may potentiate digoxin cardiotoxicity via loss of K+
Term
You would use these medications to Tx ischemic chest pain.
Definition
Aspirin or Nitroglycerin
Term
You would use these drugs for the Tx of shock.
Definition
Epi (anaphylactic) and Dopamine (cardiogenic, hypovolemic W/ FLUID Tx, neurogenic, and septic)
Term
You would use these drugs to Tx symptomatic bradycardia/hypoTN.
Definition
Dopamine (after ROSC), atropine and epi.
Term
These drugs are used in cardiac arrest.
Definition
Epi, amiodarone, lidocaine and vasopressin.
Term
These drugs are used to Tx Vtach and Vfib.
Definition
Amiodarone and Lidocaine.
Term
You would use this drug in suspected pesticide (organophosphate) poisoning.
Definition
Atropine
Term
This drug is used to Tx SVTs and WCTs.
Definition
Adenosine
Term
This drug is used to Tx Afib/Aflut, MAT, and PSVTs.
Definition
Diltiazem.
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