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Paralegal Terminology
Essential Vocab
24
Law
Post-Graduate
08/31/2018

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Term
AKA
Definition
Also Known As
Term
Abet
Definition
To encourage
Term
Abrogation
Definition
The end or modification of a law
Term
Abstract
Definition
A summary
Term
Abut
Definition
To border something (nothing between)
Term
Accede
Definition
To accept
Term
Accessory
Definition
A person who assists without participating
Term
Ad damnum clause
Definition
The element of the complaint that asks for the wherefore clause
Term
Ad hoc
Definition
Latin for "what is at hand" (of the moment)
Term
Ad litem
Definition
Latin for "the current legal matter"
Term
Additur
Definition
Occurs when the judge adds to the amount a jury has awarded.

Typically, the judge will give the party who must pay the award
the choice of increasing the award or undergoing a new trial
Term
Adjudicate
Definition
To judge
Term
Administrator
Definition
One appointed by the court to handle an estate. If named in the will, he or she is referred to as an executor
Term
Admissible
Definition
Whether a jury will be allowed to hear evidence to determine its value. Admissible does not mean “believable.” The jury is free to believe or not believe the evidence
Term
Admonition
Definition
Advice or reprimand by a judge to a jury, attorney, party, or witness
Term
Advance Sheet
Definition
A pamphlet that comes out in advance of the hardbound volume; most commonly used by case law books and Shepard’s Citators
Term
Adverse
Definition
Opposed; Against
Term
Adversary Hearing
Definition
Hearing a hearing where both parties are present to state their respective positions
Term
Adverse Judgment
Definition
A judgment against the party represented
Term
Advisement
Definition
Under review
Term
Advocate
Definition
To represent
Term
Affiant
Definition
A person making a representation, or statement, in writing under oath; one who signs an affidavit
Term
Affidavit
Definition
A written statement made under oath testifying to certain facts.

Affidavits are under oath; if one lies under oath, including in an
affidavit, he or she is committing perjury
Term
Affidavit of Service, Return of Service, Proof of Service
Definition
A written statement in which one swears that a party (or witness) has been served with legal documents. It must contain the details of the service and is filed with the court to prove that the papers have been provided to the party in question. When a summons and complaint have been served on the defendant and the defendant fails to appear when ordered, the court will require proof that the defendant was, in fact, served. That proof is the affidavit of service. This proof is critical because everyone has a
constitutional right to be “noticed” about the charges, claims or allegations being made against him or her.
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