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9
Biology
Undergraduate 1
03/02/2014

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Term
which loses energ directlty or indirectly to other organisms
Definition
energy flows from the sun to plants
Term
entrophy increases as at each step energy is lost
Definition
overall energy flows in one direction and
Term
simpler building blocks using the energy of the sun
Definition
Producers build complex molecules from
Term
perform work
Definition
cells transform energy as they
Term
release energy from fuel molecules
Definition
cells use oxygen in reactions that
Term
th chemical stored in organic molecules is converted to a form that the cell can use to perform work about 40% efficient
Definition
In cellular respiration
Term
  • release or store energy(exergonic reactions) 
  • or require an input of energy and store energy (endergonic reactions)
Definition
chemical reactions either
Term
exergonic reactions
Definition
  • release energy
  • Reactions release the energy in covalent bonds of the reactants 
  • Burning woods releases the energy in glucose as heat and light 
  • Cellular respiration 
Term
cellular respiration
Definition
  • involves many steps 
  • Releases energy slowly and uses some of the released energy to produce ATP.
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