Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Pineal gland (body) = epiphysis |
|
Definition
| photoreceptive and endocrine; regulates circadian rhythms |
|
|
Term
| habenular trigone (part of pineal body) |
|
Definition
| integrate olfactory impulses received from the cerebral hemispheres |
|
|
Term
| posterior commisure (part of pineal body) |
|
Definition
| connects the two cerebral hemispheres; mediates the pupil's response to light |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| serves as connective bridge between right and left thalamus |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| processes and relays sensory information to the cerebral hemispheres; regulates sleep and wakefulness |
|
|
Term
| third ventricle (cavity mostly surrounded by thalamic tissue) |
|
Definition
| produces cerebrospinal fluid used to bathe and cushion the brain |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| controls body temperature, hunger, thirst, fatigue, anger etc. |
|
|
Term
| mammillary bodies (in hypothalamus) |
|
Definition
| process recognition memory |
|
|
Term
| infundibulum (in hypothalamus) |
|
Definition
| connection between the hypothalamus and the posterior pituitary |
|
|
Term
| hypophysis/pituitary gland |
|
Definition
| secretes hormones that help control growth, blood pressure, milk, sex organs, thyroid gland function, and metabolism |
|
|
Term
| optic chiasma (part of hypophysis) |
|
Definition
| allows for parts of both eyes that attend the left field of view to be processed in the right visual system in the brain and vice versa |
|
|