Term
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Definition
| precursor of kidneys and gonads |
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Term
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Definition
| the functional unit of the kidney |
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Term
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Definition
| tubules of the initial kidney |
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Term
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Definition
| second tubules derived caudally from the nephric duct which are the sources of hematopoietic stem cells and eventually form the epididymis and vas deferens |
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Term
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Definition
| becomes the final kidney and forms caudally from the mesonephros |
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Term
| metanephrogenic mesenchyme |
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Definition
| intermediate mesoderm which committed to forming the kidney and induces ureteric buds |
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Term
| ureteric buds (easy to misspell!) |
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Definition
| branches induced by the metanephrogenic mesenchyme from the Nephric duct which become the collecting ducts and ureters that transport urine to the bladder. They induce mesenchyme to condense and differentiate into the nephrons |
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Term
| polycystic kidney disease |
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Definition
| kidney disease caused by cysts within the kidney |
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Term
| somatic (parietal) mesoderm |
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Definition
| the dorsal layer of the lateral mesoderm closest to the ectoderm |
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Term
| splanchnic (visceral) mesoderm |
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Definition
| the ventral layer of the lateral mesoderm |
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Term
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Definition
derived from the 2nd heart field, the 2 chambers which receive blood from the body
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Term
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Definition
| chamber of heart which expels blood to the body |
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Term
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Definition
| splanchnic mesoderm becomes cardiomyocytes which forms the musculature of the heart |
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Term
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Definition
| outer portion of heart, the sac, derived from mesoderm |
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Term
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Definition
| cells which migrate to the lateral mesoderm which are the precursors to the heart |
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Term
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Definition
| region of cardiogenic mesoderm which becomes the heart |
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Term
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Definition
| after neurulation precursors (cardiogenic mesoderm) delaminate and undergo an epithelium to mesenchymal transition and reassemble into small tubes |
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Term
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Definition
| the fusion of the 2 heart fields create this tube, becomes the ventricles |
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Term
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Definition
| the turning of the heart tube to bring the atria to a dorsal anterior position to the ventricles |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| cells which make the valves |
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Term
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Definition
| septum formation which divide chambers of heart. |
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Term
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Definition
| cardiac precursors do not migrate to midline and create inviable |
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Term
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Definition
| initial formation of blood vessels initiated by fgf2 |
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Term
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Definition
| precursors of blood and blood vessels, derived from cells from the primitive streak |
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Term
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Definition
| progenitors of endothelial cells forming the lining of blood vessels |
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Term
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Definition
| progenitors of blood cells |
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Term
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Definition
the intially formed group of capillaries at a blood islands or around an organ
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Term
| VEGF (vascular endothelial growth factor) |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| mediate the interaction between the endothelial cells and the smooth muscle cells that the endothelial cells recruit to cover them |
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Term
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Definition
| the process of sprouting new branches of vessels that occurs throughout the life of the organism |
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Term
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Definition
| contain ephrin b2 on cell membranes allowing the fusion to veins only at border regions and with arteries at nonborder regions |
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Term
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Definition
| contain eph b4, the receptor for ephrin b2 |
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Term
| anti-angiogenesis compound - |
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Definition
| compounds which inhibit vegf reception and inhibit angiogenesis in regions such as the cornea |
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