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Orela
Multiple subject test I and ii
26
Education
Post-Graduate
09/20/2011

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Cards

Term
dangling modifiers
Definition
dangling phrases are attached to sentence parts in such a way they create ambiguity and potentiaonally incorrect meanings.
Term
Allegory
Definition
A story in verse or prose with characters that represent virtues and vices. symbolic and literal: The Pilgrims progress
Term
epic
Definition
Along pose, usually of book length, reflects values inherent in teh generative society. Homer's Iliad and odyssey Miilton's Paradise Lost
Term
Fable
Definition
A terse tale offering a moral or exemplum. Ie animals speak and act like humans
Term
Legend
Definition
Historically factual but actually a misture of fact and fiction
Term
Narrative Nonfiction
Definition
Factual information presented in a format that tells a story.
Term
four main types of nonfiction writng
Definition
Expository: explains a topic or how to do something

Persuasive:

Descriptive: writing excites senses

Narrative: informs by telling a story
Term
Historical and cultural context
Definition
Local color

Slavery: Harriet Beecher Stowe- Uncle Tom's Cabin first effort to depict the lives of slaves from their standpoin

Immigration: Undaunted Courage by Stephen Ambrose- autobiography of Meriwether Lewis/ recounting of Lewis and Clark

John Steinbecks Cannery Row and Tortilla Flats Mexican immigrants The joy luck club- Chinese immigrants

Civil Right protest literature:
James Baldwin- Blues for MIster Charlie, Martin Luther King- Where do we go from here
Term
Prewriting
Definition
Include Clustering
Listing
Brainstorming
Mapping
Free Writing
Charting
Term
Documentation
Definition
Cite anything that is not common knowledge. Includes direct quotes as well as ideas or statistics.
Term
Powers delegated to the federal government
Definition
to tax
to borrow and coin money
to establish a postal service
to grant patents and copyrights
to regulate interstate and foreign commerce
to establish courts
to declare war
to raise and support the armed forces
to govern territories
to defina nd punish felonies and piracy on the high seas
to fix standards or weights and measures
to conduct foreign affairs
Term
Powers reserved to the state
Definition
to regulate intrastate trade
to establish local governments
to protect general welfare
to protect life and property
to ratify amendments
to conduct elections
to make state and local laws
Term
concurrent powers of federal and state government
Definition
may tax
may borrow money
may charter banks and corporations
may establish courts
may make and enforce laws
may take property for public purposes
may spend money to provide for the publich welfare
Term
Legislative Branch
Definition
Article 1 of constitution established the legislative or law-making branch of government call the Congress.


responsible for:

makings laws
raising and printing money
regulating trade
establishing the postal service and federal courts
approving the President's appointments
declaring war
supporting the armed forces
change constitution
impeach President
Term
Executive Branch
Definition
Headed by President

leads the country,
recommends new laws
veto bills
appoints federal judges
Term
Judicial
Definition
Article 3 of constitution

headed by supreme court

can rule that a law passed by other 2 branches can be illegal and unconstitutional
Term
Anarchism
Definition
elimination of all government and is replaced by a cooperative community of individuals.

Black Flag
Term
Communism
Definition
ideology of class conflict and revolution
a one party state
government controlled media
government ownership of the means of production and distribution of goods and services

red flag/ stars/ hammer/ sickles
Term
Dictatorship
Definition
rule by individual or small group of individuals (Oligarchy)

enforces through military or police force
Term
Fascism
Definition
similar to communism

idolization of the leader, a "cult of personality,

German Nazism and Italian Fascism
Term
Presidential System
Definition
system of gov. with a legislature, few or many political parties, and has no division between head of state and head of government

can only be removed before an election for major infractions of the law
Term
Socialism
Definition
belief and system in which the state takes a guiding role in the national economy and provides extensive social services to its population

promotes democracy though with heavy state involvement
Term
Secretary of State
Definition
well known foreign policy advocate: the Secretary is port of the Executive Branch and is appointed by the President and confirmed by congress
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