Term
| Sucking/drinking skills for 1month old |
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Definition
| Uses suckling/sucking pattern |
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Term
| Swallowing skills for 1month old |
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Definition
| Tongue moves in extension-retraction pattern to swallow |
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Term
| Biting/chewing skills for 1month old |
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Definition
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Term
| Type of food for 1month old |
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Definition
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Term
| Sucking/drinking skills for 3month old |
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Definition
| Uses suckling/sucking pattern. Tongue moves in extension/retraction pattern |
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Term
| Swallowing skills for 3month old |
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Definition
| Uses primitive suckle-swallow pattern sequences 20 or more sucks from bottle/breast |
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Term
| Biting/chewing skills for 3month old |
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Definition
| Rarely exhibited, may demonstrate reflexive biting |
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Term
| Type of food for 3month old |
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Definition
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Term
| Sucking/drinking skills for 5month old |
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Definition
| Continues to use sucking pattern, tongue moves up and down. Takes 1 sip from cup |
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Term
| Swallowing skills for 5month old |
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Definition
| Choking on breast/bottle rare, Takes pureed food well. |
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Term
| Biting/chewing skills for 5 month old |
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Definition
| Uses primitive phasic bite-and-release pattern, biting not controlled or sustained, Jaw moves in up/down munching pattern |
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Term
| Types of food 5 month old |
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Definition
| Eats pureed foods, however formula/breast milk still primary form of nutrition |
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Term
| Sucking/drinking skills for 6month old |
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Definition
| No longer loses liquid during sucking, Uses suckling/sucking pattern(tongue extension/retraction) for cup drinking- frequently loses liquid from cup,tongue moves up/down for bottle |
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Term
| Swallowing skills for 6month old |
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Definition
| Swallows thicker pureed foods, some lumpy foods. Uses long sequences of sucking, swallowing breathing with breast/bottle. May cough/choke with cup |
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Term
| Biting/chewing skills of 6month old |
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Definition
| Up/down movements are more variable (less automatic), Uses diagonal rotary movement when moving tongue to side. Some tongue lateralization when food is placed to side. Lips help hold food in place for chewing. |
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Term
| Types of food for 6month old |
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Definition
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Term
| Sucking/drinking skills for 9month old |
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Definition
| Strong sucking pattern with no liquid loss |
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Term
| Swallowing skills for 9month old |
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Definition
| Uses long sequences of sucking during cup drinking taking 1-3 sucks before breathing |
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Term
| Biting/chewing skills for 9month old |
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Definition
| Munches with diagonal movements to transfer food from center to sides. Voluntary biting on food and objects. Lips are active with jaw chewing. Uses lateral movements to move food from center to sides of mouth. |
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Term
| Types of food for 9month old |
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Definition
| Soft foods, mashed table foods |
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Term
| Sucking/drinking skills for 12month old |
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Definition
| Most of liquid now from cup, uses sucking pattern with up/down tongue movements, may lose liquid from using a cup. |
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Term
| Swallowing skills for 12 month old |
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Definition
| Swallows liquids & semisolid foods with tongue-tip elevation, at times exhibits tongue protrusion. Lips closed during swallow. |
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Term
| Biting/chewing skills for 12 month old |
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Definition
| Controlled, sustained bite with soft- cookie, Begins with rotary chewing movements. Lips are active during chewing. Easily transfers foods from center to both sides. |
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Term
| Types of food for 12 month old |
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Definition
| Easily chewed foods including meats and coarsely chopped foods. |
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Term
| Sucking/drinking pattersn for 18 month old |
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Definition
| Mature sucking patterns. Jaw is stable when drinking from cup |
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Term
| Swallowing skills for 18 month old |
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Definition
| Uses tongue-tip elevation with swallowing. Swallows solid food with easy lip closure, no loss of food. |
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Term
| Biting/chewing skills fo 18 month old |
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Definition
| Uses controlled sustained bite on hard cookie. Chews with lips closed. Demonstrates rotary chewing. |
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Term
| Types of food for 18month old |
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Definition
| Coarsely chopped table foods including most meats and raw vegetables. |
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Term
| Sucking/drinking skills for 24 month old |
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Definition
| Adult-like sucking patterns: up-down tongue movements. |
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Term
| Swallowing skills for 24 month old |
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Definition
| No liquid loss. Swallows solid foods with easy lip closure. Tongue-tip elevation used for swallowing |
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Term
| Biting/chewing skills for 24 month old |
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Definition
| During chewing can transfer food from both sides. Lips closed during chewing. Uses circular rotary movements when transferring food across midline. |
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Term
| Type of food for 24 month old |
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Definition
| All types of foods except for those with skins, very tough meats or food that breaks into large pieces. |
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